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The Value of Investing in Canadian Downtowns - International ...

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Downtown Ottawa Timel<strong>in</strong>e 1792 - 2011<br />

1792 - 1900<br />

1809 – Bytown settled<br />

and benefits from<br />

boom<strong>in</strong>g lumber <strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

1800 – Wrightsville (present day<br />

Hull) established, becom<strong>in</strong>g a spr<strong>in</strong>g<br />

board for the settlement <strong>of</strong> Ottawa<br />

1849 – First City hall<br />

constructed <strong>in</strong> Bytown.<br />

1826 – Site chosen for the entrance<br />

to the Ottawa Canal <strong>in</strong> present day<br />

downtown.<br />

1857– Queen Victoria<br />

designates Ottawa the<br />

Capital <strong>of</strong> the Prov<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>of</strong><br />

Canada. Influx <strong>of</strong><br />

delegates and public<br />

service <strong>of</strong>ficials beg<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

1891 – Ottawa Electric<br />

Railway founded and<br />

creates a vast public<br />

transportation network.<br />

1855 – Bytown becomes the City <strong>of</strong><br />

Ottawa on January 1st<br />

1866 – Parliament Build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

completed. Appear as they exist<br />

today after reconstruction <strong>in</strong> 1927.<br />

1900 – Hull – Ottawa fire devastates<br />

the city and much <strong>of</strong> the waterfront<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustry.<br />

1912 - 1979<br />

1912 – Chateau Laurier and Union<br />

Station built. Ottawa serves as a major<br />

rail hub.<br />

1950 – Greber plan shifts Ottawa away<br />

from <strong>in</strong>dustry and manufactur<strong>in</strong>g. Focus<br />

on green space and modernism.<br />

1962 – Juliana Apartments completed.<br />

First <strong>of</strong> many downtown modernist<br />

apartment build<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

1966 – Queensway completed as an east west l<strong>in</strong>kage. Many<br />

parkways completed dur<strong>in</strong>g this time. New tra<strong>in</strong> station built out <strong>of</strong> the<br />

downtown signals the end <strong>of</strong> railways presence. Spark Street Mall<br />

opens- one <strong>of</strong> North America’s first pedestrian only zones<br />

1927 – Ottawa Improvement Commission<br />

tasked with beautify<strong>in</strong>g downtown.<br />

1939 – Confederation Square completed<br />

with new war memorial and adjacent<br />

Central Post Office.<br />

1959 – National Capital Commission<br />

(NCC) created to oversee plann<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

development <strong>of</strong> Ottawa and Hull (now<br />

Gat<strong>in</strong>eau).<br />

1979 – First W<strong>in</strong>terlude Festival<br />

commences<br />

1983 - 2011<br />

1990’s – Influx <strong>of</strong> tech<br />

<strong>in</strong>dustries gives Ottawa the title<br />

<strong>of</strong> “Silicon Valley North”<br />

1983 – Transitway beg<strong>in</strong>s<br />

service. Rideau Centre<br />

Opens downtown.<br />

64<br />

1993 – Removal <strong>of</strong> Rideau Bus Mall<br />

2000 – New Ottawa City Hall opens <strong>in</strong> downtown.<br />

2001 – Eleven municipalities amalgamated to form the City <strong>of</strong> Ottawa.<br />

O-Tra<strong>in</strong> completed.<br />

2013 – LRT construction to beg<strong>in</strong> with expected completion <strong>in</strong> 2017<br />

and fully commissioned and operational by mid-2018.<br />

2004 – CBC Broadcast<br />

Centre constructed. M<strong>in</strong>to<br />

Metropole development<br />

completed.<br />

2011 – Lebreton Flats<br />

development enter<strong>in</strong>g 3 rd<br />

phase. City <strong>in</strong> the midst <strong>of</strong><br />

a condom<strong>in</strong>ium<br />

construction boom.

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