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N-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-N

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OECD SIDS<br />

N-(1,3-DIMETHYLBUTYL)-N´-PHENYL-1,4-PHENYLENEDIAMINE<br />

5. TOXICITY ID: 793-24-8<br />

DATE: 11.05.2005<br />

Result : TS concentration % sensitization sensitizing potential<br />

0.05 % TS 50 % medium<br />

0.5 % TS 90 % very high<br />

controls 0 % -<br />

-Clinical signs: not reported<br />

The authors also noted a cross-sensitization to<br />

N-phenyl-N'-cyclohexyl-p-phenylenediamine (CPPD): 30 % of animals<br />

sensitized to 6PPD showed cross-sensitization to 0.05 % CPPD in<br />

vaseline. Animals sensitized to p-phenylenediamine (PPD) or to N-<br />

isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine showed also cross-sensitization to<br />

6PPD (see table).<br />

Table: Cross-Sensitization in guinea pigs (% animals cross-sensitized)<br />

Cross-reaction product tested (0.05 % in vaseline):<br />

Sensitizer: CPPD 6PPD PPD IPPD<br />

CPPD 50 5 15 nd<br />

6PPD 30 50 nd nd<br />

PPD 100 95 80 95<br />

IPPD 90 85 100 10<br />

Test condition : TEST ANIMALS:<br />

-Strain: Hartley albino<br />

-Sex: female<br />

-Weight at study initiation: 400 g<br />

-Number of animals: 20<br />

-Controls: yes<br />

ADMINISTRATION/EXPOSURE:<br />

-Preparation of test substance for induction: in olive oil<br />

and petrolatum<br />

-Concentrations used for induction: 0.5 % in olive oil with<br />

complete FCA, one week later 1 % in petrolatum<br />

-Concentrations used for challenge: 0.05 and 0.5 % in<br />

petrolatum<br />

-Positive control: p-phenylenediamine<br />

EXAMINATIONS:<br />

-Grading system: Magnusson & Kligman<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Study meets generally accepted scientific principles,<br />

without detailed documentation, acceptable for assessment<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

04.06.2004 (62)<br />

Type : Patch-Test<br />

Species : human<br />

Number of animals :<br />

Vehicle : petrolatum<br />

Result :<br />

Classification :<br />

Method : other<br />

Year : 1996<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : no data<br />

Result : 5/9 contact dermatitis patients showed a positive reaction<br />

to TS;<br />

cross-sensitization also to<br />

N-isopropyl-N'-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine, p-phenylenediamine<br />

100<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS

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