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N-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-N

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OECD SIDS<br />

N-(1,3-DIMETHYLBUTYL)-N´-PHENYL-1,4-PHENYLENEDIAMINE<br />

5. TOXICITY ID: 793-24-8<br />

DATE: 11.05.2005<br />

Neoplastic / 0.94 / 0.80 / 1.11 / 1.12<br />

Females:<br />

Number examined / 37 / 28 / 38 / 37<br />

Neoplastic / 1.51 / 1.14 / 1.29 / 1.32<br />

For male animals of the high dose group the incidence of neoplastic lesions<br />

was slightly but not significantly elevated versus the control. The greatest<br />

differences between males of control and treated groups were noted in<br />

lymph nodes and in the pituitary and parathyroids. However, the number of<br />

tumors noted was considered to be within the historical range for this strain<br />

of animal.<br />

For females the incidence of neoplastic lesions was reduced for treated<br />

groups versus controls. Individual types of neoplastic lesions were<br />

comparable to controls or within the historical range for animals of this<br />

strain and age.<br />

In summary, the histopathological examination of tissues from high dose<br />

and control animals sacrificed at termination ot the study and selected<br />

gross lesions or tissue masses from all study groups gave no indication for<br />

histopathological or neoplastic alterations caused by the TS.<br />

Test condition : TEST ORGANISMS:<br />

-Age: no data<br />

-Weight at study initiation: no data<br />

-Number of animals: 50 males and 50 females per group<br />

CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS AND FREQUENCY:<br />

-Clinical signs: daily<br />

-Mortality: daily<br />

-Body weight: weekly for 13 weeks and monthly thereafter<br />

-Food consumption: for 5 rats per sex from each dietary<br />

level weekly for the first 13 weeks and for one week in each<br />

month thereafter<br />

-Haematology: ten rats per sex from control and high dose<br />

groups at 3, 6 and 18 months; ten rats per sex from all<br />

groups at 12 and 24 months<br />

-Biochemistry: ten rats per sex from control and high dose<br />

groups at 3, 6 and 18 months; ten rats per sex from all<br />

groups at 12 and 24 months<br />

-Urinalysis: ten rats per sex from control and high dose<br />

groups at 3, 6 and 18 months; ten rats per sex from all<br />

groups at 12 and 24 months<br />

ORGANS EXAMINED AT NECROPSY (MACROSCOPIC AND<br />

MICROSCOPIC):<br />

-Microscopic: selected tissues from the chest and abdominal<br />

regions and from the CNS of all high dose and control rats;<br />

also on tissue masses or lesions observed at post-mortem<br />

examinations of all sacrificed animals and all animals which<br />

died during the study<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Study meets generally accepted scientific principles,<br />

without detailed documentation, acceptable for assessment<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

04.06.2004 (77)<br />

Species : rat<br />

Sex : no data<br />

Strain : no data<br />

Route of admin. : oral feed<br />

Exposure period : 24 months (interim necropsy after 12 months [20 animals/group])<br />

Frequency of treatm. : continuously in diet<br />

128<br />

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