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N-(1,3-Dimethylbutyl)-N

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OECD SIDS<br />

N-(1,3-DIMETHYLBUTYL)-N´-PHENYL-1,4-PHENYLENEDIAMINE<br />

5. TOXICITY ID: 793-24-8<br />

DATE: 11.05.2005<br />

Only short summary of study report available.<br />

11.08.2003 (104)<br />

Species : rabbit<br />

Sex : female<br />

Strain : other: New Zealand Albino<br />

Route of admin. : other: oral in gelatin capsules<br />

Exposure period : GD 6 - 18<br />

Frequency of treatm. : once daily<br />

Duration of test : sacrifice on GD 29<br />

Doses : 0, 10 or 30 mg/kg bw/d<br />

Control group : other: yes, empty gelatin capsules<br />

NOAEL maternal tox. : = 30 mg/kg bw<br />

NOAEL teratogen. : = 30 mg/kg bw<br />

Method : other<br />

Year : 1976<br />

GLP : no data<br />

Test substance : other TS: Santoflex 13<br />

Remark : in a pilot study 100 and 300 mg/kg bw/d caused maternal<br />

toxicity<br />

Result : Reduced average body weights were seen in dosed animals and<br />

also in controls. The mortality was 5/17 in controls and<br />

3/17 or 6/23 in low- and high-dosed animals, resp.. In 10/14 animals found<br />

dead, respiratory insufficieny was diagnosed. 5 of these 10 animals were<br />

controls, so that this effect was not substance-related.<br />

In the high-dose group the relative resorption rate was 38.6 % compared<br />

with 31.4 % in controls, while the value for low-dosed animals was in the<br />

upper range of historical<br />

controls (30.5 %).<br />

The relative number of live offspring (based on 100<br />

implantation sites) was slightly decreased in both treatment groups<br />

compared with controls (68.8, 48.3 or 38.6 %, resp.).<br />

Control / 10 mg/kg/d / 30 mg/kg/d<br />

Pregnant animals / 10 / 14 / 11<br />

Implantation sites / 70 / 118 / 88<br />

Live pups / 48 / 57 / 34<br />

Resorptions / 22 / 36 / 34<br />

Fetuses aborted / 0 / 25 / 0<br />

Does with abortion / 0 / 3 / 0<br />

There was no increase in the incidence of external, visceral or and skeletal<br />

abnormalities.<br />

Reliability : (2) valid with restrictions<br />

Study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific<br />

principles, acceptable for assessment<br />

Flag : Critical study for SIDS endpoint<br />

04.06.2004 (105)<br />

Species : other: in vitro prescreening test with chicken embryos<br />

Sex :<br />

Strain :<br />

Route of admin. :<br />

Exposure period :<br />

Frequency of treatm. :<br />

Duration of test :<br />

Doses :<br />

Control group :<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS 135

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