rural-urban dynamics_report.pdf - Khazar University

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Goals and Targets from the Millennium Declaration 2 Achieve universal primary education 1 Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger TARGET 1.A Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of people whose income is less than $1.25 a day TARGET 1.B Achieve full and productive employment and decent work for all, including women and young people TARGET 1.C Halve, between 1990 and 2015, the proportion of people who suffer from hunger TARGET 2.A Ensure that by 2015, children everywhere, boys and girls alike, will be able to complete a full course of primary schooling 3 Promote gender equality and empower women TARGET 3.A Eliminate gender disparity in primary and secondary education, preferably by 2005, and at all levels of education no later than 2015 4 Reduce child mortality TARGET 4.A Reduce by two-thirds, between 1990 and 2015, the underfive mortality rate
6 5 Improve maternal health TARGET 5.A Reduce by threequarters, between 1990 and 2015, the maternal mortality ratio TARGET 5.B Achieve by 2015 universal access to reproductive health Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases TARGET 6.A Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the spread of HIV/AIDS TARGET 6.B Achieve by 2010 universal access to treatment for HIV/AIDS for all those who need it TARGET 6.C Have halted by 2015 and begun to reverse the incidence of malaria and other major diseases 7 Ensure environmental sustainability TARGET 7.A Integrate the principles of sustainable development into country policies and programs and reverse the loss of environmental resources TARGET 7.B Reduce biodiversity loss, achieving by 2010 a significant reduction in the rate of loss TARGET 7.C Halve by 2015 the proportion of people without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation TARGET 7.D Have achieved a significant improvement by 2020 in the lives of at least 100 million slum dwellers 8 Develop a global partnership for development TARGET 8.A Develop further an open, rulebased, predictable, nondiscriminatory trading and financial system (including a commitment to good governance, development, and poverty reduction, nationally and internationally) TARGET 8.B Address the special needs of the least-developed countries (including tariffand quota-free access for exports of the leastdeveloped countries; enhanced debt relief for heavily indebted poor countries and cancellation of official bilateral debt; and more generous official development assistance for countries committed to reducing poverty) TARGET 8.C Address the special needs of landlocked countries and small island developing states (through the Programme of Action for the Sustainable Development of Small Island Developing States and the outcome of the 22nd special session of the General Assembly) TARGET 8.D Deal comprehensively with the debt problems of developing countries through national and international measures to make debt sustainable in the long term TARGET 8.E In cooperation with pharmaceutical companies, provide access to affordable, essential drugs in developing countries TARGET 8.F In cooperation with the private sector, make available the benefits of new technologies, especially information and communications Source: United Nations. 2008. Report of the Secretary-General on the Indicators for Monitoring the Millennium Development Goals. E/CN.3/2008/29. New York. Note: The Millennium Development Goals and targets come from the Millennium Declaration, signed by 189 countries, including 147 heads of state and government, in September 2000 (http://www.un.org/millennium/declaration/ares552e.htm) and from further agreement by members states at the 2005 World Summit (Resolution adopted by the General Assembly— A/RES/60/1). The goals and targets are interrelated and should be seen as a whole. They represent a partnership between the developed countries and the developing countries “to create an environment—at the national and global levels alike—which is conducive to development and the elimination of poverty.”
Page 3: Global Monitoring Report 2013 Rural
Page 6 and 7: © 2013 International Bank for Reco
Page 8 and 9: vi CONTENTS GLOBAL MONITORING REPOR
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Page 13 and 14: Foreword Global Monitoring Report (
Page 15 and 16: Acknowledgments This report has bee
Page 17: Abbreviations and Acronyms ADB Asia
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Page 22 and 23: 4 OVERVIEW GLOBAL MONITORING REPORT
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Page 40 and 41: Progress toward the MDGs Only two y
Page 42 and 43: primary completion, and access to s
Page 44 and 45: FIGURE 1a Poverty rates (living on
Page 46 and 47: MDG 2 Achieve universal primary edu
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Page 50 and 51: MDG 4 Reduce child mortality In mos
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2 Rural-Urban Disparities and Dynam
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Appendix Table A1.1 Classification
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ECO-AUDIT Environmental Benefits St
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