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2013 Promega catalogue

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Cell Signaling<br />

ProFluor ® PKA Assay<br />

Product Size Cat.# Price ($)<br />

ProFluor ® PKA Assay 4 plate V1240 1197<br />

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.<br />

8 plate V1241 2061<br />

Description: The ProFluor ® PKA Assay measures protein kinase A activity<br />

using purified kinase in a multiwell plate format and involves “add-mix-read”<br />

steps only—ideal for high-throughput applications. The assay begins with a<br />

standard kinase reaction performed with a provided PKA bisamide rhodamine<br />

110 peptide substrate. Following the kinase reaction, a termination buffer<br />

containing a protease reagent is added, which simultaneously stops the kinase<br />

reaction and removes amino acids specifically from the nonphosphorylated<br />

PKA substrate, liberating highly fluorescent rhodamine 110. Phosphorylated<br />

PKA substrate, however, is resistant to digestion by the protease reagent and<br />

remains nonfluorescent. Thus, fluorescence intensity measured in this assay is<br />

inversely correlated with kinase activity. The assay produces excellent Z´-factor<br />

values (>0.8) in either 96- or 384-well plate formats and easily distinguishes<br />

known PKA inhibitors from other compounds.<br />

Features:<br />

• Achieve Highly Predictive Results: Robust Z´ values greater than 0.7 in<br />

either 96- or 384-well plate formats.<br />

• Observe Minimal Test Compound Interference: Rhodamine 110 fluorescent<br />

signal produced is much higher than the fluorescent signal given<br />

off by test compounds.<br />

• Homogeneous: Add-mix-read format reduces the number of steps.<br />

• Non-Radioactive: No radioactive waste disposal and safety issues.<br />

• Choose Your Configuration: Learn more about our custom options for<br />

this product at: www.promega.com/myway/<br />

Storage Conditions: Store the entire system at –20°C. Protect the PKA<br />

R110 Substrate from light. For best results, make solutions fresh and use immediately.<br />

System components should be thawed on ice and returned to –20°C<br />

as soon as possible. The PKA R110 Substrate is provided in 100% DMSO and<br />

therefore requires thawing at room temperature.<br />

Protocol<br />

ProFluor ® PKA Assay Technical Bulletin<br />

Nonphosphorylated Substrate<br />

Phosphorylated Substrate<br />

Part#<br />

TB315<br />

ProFluor ® Src-Family Kinase Assay<br />

Product Size Cat.# Price ($)<br />

ProFluor ® Src-Family Kinase Assay 4 plate V1270 1197<br />

8 plate V1271 2061<br />

For Research Use Only. Not for Use in Diagnostic Procedures.<br />

Description: The ProFluor ® Src-Family Kinase Assay measures the activity<br />

of purified Src-family tyrosine kinases (Src, Lck, Lyn, Fyn, and Hck tested) in<br />

a multiwell plate format and involves “add-mix-read” steps only—ideal for<br />

high-throughput applications. The assay begins with a standard kinase reaction<br />

performed with a provided Src-family kinase bisamide rhodamine 110 peptide<br />

substrate. Following the kinase reaction, a termination buffer containing a<br />

protease reagent is added, which simultaneously stops the kinase reaction and<br />

removes amino acids specifically from the nonphosphorylated substrate, liberating<br />

highly fluorescent rhodamine 110. Phosphorylated substrate, however,<br />

is resistant to digestion by the protease reagent and remains nonfluorescent.<br />

Thus, fluorescence intensity measured in this assay is inversely correlated with<br />

kinase activity. A control peptide (AAF-AMC) is included to control for compounds<br />

that may inhibit the protease. The assay produces excellent Z´ values<br />

(>0.7) in either 96- or 384-well plate formats and easily distinguishes known<br />

Src-family kinase inhibitors from other compounds.<br />

Features:<br />

• Achieve Highly Predictive Results: Robust Z´ values greater than 0.7 in<br />

either 96- or 384-well plate formats.<br />

• Observe Minimal Test Compound Interference: Rhodamine 110 fluorescent<br />

signal produced is much higher than the fluorescent signal given<br />

off by test compounds.<br />

• Control Peptide Included: Use AAF-AMC control peptide to monitor<br />

protease activity and reduce false-positive hits.<br />

• Homogeneous: Add-mix-read format reduces the number of platehandling<br />

steps.<br />

• Non-Radioactive: No radioactive waste disposal and safety issues.<br />

Storage Conditions: For long-term storage, store the system at –20°C.<br />

Protect the Src-Family Kinase R110 Substrate and Control AMC Substrate from<br />

light. Avoid multiple freeze-thaw cycles or exposure to frequent temperature<br />

changes. These fluctuations can greatly alter product stability.<br />

Protocol<br />

ProFluor ® Src-Family Kinase Assay Technical Bulletin<br />

Part#<br />

TB331<br />

4<br />

Cell Signaling<br />

R110<br />

+ Protease<br />

R110<br />

+ Protease<br />

Fluorescent<br />

Nonfluorescent<br />

Fluorescence (RFU)<br />

100,000<br />

90,000<br />

80,000<br />

70,000<br />

60,000<br />

50,000<br />

40,000<br />

30,000<br />

20,000<br />

10,000<br />

0<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100<br />

Percent Phosphorylated Peptide<br />

3876MD<br />

Schematic and graph demonstrating that the presence of a<br />

phosphorylated amino acid (black circles) blocks the removal of<br />

amino acids from the PKA peptide substrate by the protease.<br />

Section<br />

Contents<br />

For complete and up-to-date product information visit: www.promega.com/catalog<br />

77<br />

Table of<br />

Contents

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