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The Land of the Lune - Drakkar Press

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104 Chapter 6: Middleton Fell<br />

Crag Hill from Calf Top, with a glimpse <strong>of</strong> Whernside to <strong>the</strong> left and Ingleborough to <strong>the</strong> right<br />

small caves around <strong>the</strong> rocks at <strong>the</strong> beck’s edge, as befits<br />

its proper name <strong>of</strong> troglodytes troglodytes.<br />

To <strong>the</strong> east, above <strong>the</strong> limestone outcrops, not visible<br />

from Barbon Beck but prominent from Calf Top, a large<br />

area has been set aside for hea<strong>the</strong>r, perhaps to provide a<br />

home for grouse. On visiting in 2006 I was pleased to<br />

see this had been successful in attracting black grouse.<br />

Black grouse have become extinct in many counties <strong>of</strong><br />

England, including, it is believed, Lancashire, which is<br />

only a few kilometres away. In 1998 <strong>the</strong>re were only<br />

800 breeding males left in England. <strong>The</strong> North Pennines<br />

Black Grouse Recovery Project reported that <strong>the</strong> English<br />

population <strong>of</strong> male black grouse increased to about<br />

1200 by 2006, although <strong>the</strong> bird is still on <strong>the</strong> red list<br />

<strong>of</strong> endangered species and in fact declined again after<br />

<strong>the</strong> wet summers <strong>of</strong> 2007 and 2008. <strong>The</strong> male black<br />

grouse or blackcock is much too fine a bird to shoot,<br />

with its glossy, purple-black plumage, red eye patches,<br />

and colourful mating displays. But since writing <strong>the</strong><br />

above words I have heard no reports <strong>of</strong> black grouse in<br />

This is Chapter 6 <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Land</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Lune</strong> (2nd edition), http://www.drakkar.co.uk/land<strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>lune.html, Copyright © 2010 John Self

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