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198 Chapter 12: The Lune Floodplain and the Top of Bowland community the magnificent name of Harry Huddleston was one to be revered. He competed into his eighties and when no longer able to walk operated from his car, which he positioned next to the pen gate to help guide the sheep. Nobody objected. The beck emerges at Gresgarth Hall, the country home of the internationally renowned garden designer Lady Arabella Lennox-Boyd (oh, and Sir Mark Lennox- Boyd, former MP for Morecambe). As we would expect, the gardens of Gresgarth Hall are impressive indeed, having been transformed since 1978 from a gloomy, dank, tree-shaded area, engulfed by rhododendron and laurel, into a light, open parkland with terraced gardens, herbaceous borders, a new lake, a water garden, an orchard, a nuttery, and so on, with Artle Beck running through them. The gardens are open several times each summer, usually in aid of the Conservative party, but don’t let that put you off. Apart from the gardens, you will be able to view the hall itself, which was largely rebuilt in the early 19 th century. Perhaps you will be able to detect the rough external masonry of the little that remains of the older 14 th century hall. The Gresgarth estate came into the ownership of the historic Curwen family in 1330 when John Curwen married Agnes de Caton. The Curwens owned extensive land in Cumberland and Galloway when the England- Scotland border was more fluid. It is believed that after the First War of Scottish Independence, which ended in 1328, John Curwen was granted the Gresgarth estate (and dear Agnes, heiresses at that time being wards of the crown) in compensation for losing his land in Galloway. John Curwen would have been well aware of the threat from the Scottish, since Robert the Bruce had ransacked Lancaster in 1322, and turned whatever building then existed (thought to have been a rest home for monks) into a tower house. The Curwens owned the hall until the 17 th century, since when it has passed through many hands, including the Girlingtons, whom we met as owners of Thurland Castle. Below Gresgarth, Artle Beck is more sedate. In the beck, opposite Bridge End, a Roman milestone was found in 1803. It is usually said to be six foot high but it is actually rather bigger, as can be checked in the Lancaster City Museum. Its carvings indicate that it marked a point Littledale, looking up Udale Beck to Blanch Fell, with Ward’s Stone on the horizon This is Chapter 12 of The Land of the Lune (2nd edition), http://www.drakkar.co.uk/landofthelune.html, Copyright © 2010 John Self
four Roman miles from Lancaster, which is indeed the straight-line distance to the Lancaster fort. It is therefore an important indication of the path, now lost but probably straight along this section, of the presumed road between the forts at Lancaster and Over Burrow. Artle Beck runs past Caton, which the aforementioned Thos Johnson considered “about the least interesting of all the villages in the vale of the Lune.” Although Caton is a workaday place this characterisation is unfair because it doesn’t distinguish between the parish and the village. Caton is old enough to be mentioned in the Domesday Book but until relatively recently Caton referred to four distinct communities: Littledale, Caton Green, Brookhouse and Town End. The seat of the manor, the original Caton Hall, was at Caton Green and the parish church was at Brookhouse, which was, if Autumn mists over Artle Beck anywhere was, the centre of old Caton. Incidentally, the present Caton Hall was the last home of the renowned landscape architect, Thomas Mawson, who designed 1. Gresgarth Hall 2. Underley Hall 3. Whittington Hall 4. Middleton Hall 5. Leck Hall 6. Burrow Hall 7. Ingmire Hall 8. Killington Hall 9. Ashton Hall 10. Thurnham Hall The Top 10 halls in Loyne Artle Beck 199 This is Chapter 12 of The Land of the Lune (2nd edition), http://www.drakkar.co.uk/landofthelune.html, Copyright © 2010 John Self
Page 1 and 2:
The Land of the Lune John Self
Page 3 and 4:
The Land of the Lune A guide to the
Page 5 and 6:
The Land of the Lune - and its trib
Page 7 and 8:
Contents Introduction 9 1. Northern
Page 9 and 10:
The Land of the Lune - and its trib
Page 11 and 12:
Acknowledgements Writing a general
Page 13 and 14:
Chapter 9: Gretadale and a little m
Page 15 and 16:
CHAPTER 1: Northern Howgills and Or
Page 17 and 18:
The River Lune ... A great oak may
Page 19 and 20:
Looking down Bowderdale Bowderdale
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The Lune from Bowderdale Beck ... T
Page 23 and 24:
A walker near the head of Langdale
Page 25 and 26:
Rais Beck gathers pace as it passes
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ancient earthworks on the Orton Fel
Page 29 and 30:
The Lune from Chapel Beck ... Immed
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CHAPTER 2: Shap Fells and Birkbeck
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Birk Beck Birk Beck arises in Wasda
Page 35 and 36:
Bretherdale Beck Bretherdale Beck r
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The Lune from Birk Beck ... At thei
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The Lune below Jeffrey’s Mount Wa
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Borrow Beck 41 This is Chapter 2 of
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44 Chapter 2: Shap Fells and Birkbe
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46 Chapter 3: Western Howgills and
Page 48:
Page 51 and 52:
The Lune from Carlingill Beck ... A
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The presence of dippers along any b
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Walk 6: Lowgill and Brown Moor Holy
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62 Chapter 4: Upper Rawtheydale The
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64 Chapter 4: Upper Rawtheydale Sea
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66 Chapter 4: Upper Rawtheydale Sal
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68 Chapter 4: Upper Rawtheydale the
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Page 74 and 75:
74 Chapter 4: Upper Rawtheydale Clo
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78 Chapter 4: Upper Rawtheydale Bau
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80 Chapter 5: Lower Rawtheydale and
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94 Chapter 6: Middleton Fell Hall B
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96 Chapter 6: Middleton Fell Killin
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98 Chapter 6: Middleton Fell Stockd
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100 Chapter 6: Middleton Fell The L
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102 Chapter 6: Middleton Fell Barbo
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104 Chapter 6: Middleton Fell Crag
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106 Chapter 6: Middleton Fell a doc
Page 108 and 109:
108 Chapter 7: Middle Lunesdale and
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Page 124 and 125:
124 Chapter 8: The Greta Headwaters
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The roof was so high, and the botto
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140 Chapter 9: Gretadale and a litt
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Page 148 and 149: 148 Chapter 9: Gretadale and a litt
Page 154 and 155: 154 Chapter 10: The Wenning Headwat
Page 156 and 157: 156 Chapter 10: The Wenning Headwat
Page 159 and 160: Opposite: Ingleborough from Moughto
Page 161 and 162: active area long ago - long before
Page 163 and 164: Fen Beck Fen Beck arises on the eas
Page 165 and 166: often evidence, in the form of old
Page 167 and 168: silence is complete, apart from bir
Page 169 and 170: CHAPTER 11: Wenningdale, Hindburnda
Page 171 and 172: The Wenning from Keasden Beck ... T
Page 173 and 174: is split into four smaller cast-iro
Page 175 and 176: The River Hindburn By the time it r
Page 177 and 178: in spring is not, however, in silen
Page 179: Furnessford Bridge, although the 18
Page 182 and 183: 182 Chapter 11: Wenningdale, Hindbu
Page 184: 184 Chapter 11: Wenningdale, Hindbu
Page 187 and 188: CHAPTER 12: The Lune Floodplain and
Page 189 and 190: The Lune from the Wenning ... The a
Page 191 and 192: ather than shale, has been reached
Page 193 and 194: there are remains of about thirty c
Page 195 and 196: The Lune from Bull Beck ... The ste
Page 197: Foxdale Beck passes Littledale Hall
Page 201 and 202: CHAPTER 13: The Lune to Lancaster
Page 203 and 204: The Lune from Artle Beck ... After
Page 205 and 206: entirely natural. Within Loyne the
Page 207 and 208: Halton washed away. This was swept
Page 209 and 210: Turner sketched it on his 1797 tour
Page 211 and 212: castle and priory now framed by the
Page 213 and 214: with the Dissolution of the Monaste
Page 215 and 216: St George’s Quay from the Millenn
Page 217 and 218: CHAPTER 14: The Salt Marshes
Page 219 and 220: The Lune from Lancaster ... Beyond
Page 221 and 222: Burrow Beck We followed the Roman r
Page 223 and 224: The River Conder The River Conder a
Page 225 and 226: from Clougha Pike. The valley seems
Page 227 and 228: nearby Church of St Thomas and St E
Page 229 and 230: The Lune from the Conder ... East o
Page 231 and 232: CHAPTER 15: Into Morecambe Bay
Page 233 and 234: The Lune from the Conder (continued
Page 235 and 236: then walk south along the coast. Th
Page 237 and 238: largest remaining uncultivated peat
Page 239 and 240: The remains of Cockersand Abbey Wal
Page 241 and 242: that there was a large local commun
Page 243 and 244: Reflections from the Point of Lune
Page 245 and 246: Bibliography and References Bibliog
Page 247 and 248: Contact Details for Further Informa
Page 249 and 250:
Contact Details for Further Informa
Page 251 and 252:
Austwick Game Cock Inn “ 51226 ht
Page 253 and 254:
Tourist/Visitor Information Centres
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Bridge End (Caton) 198 Bridge End (
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Foul Gutter 125 Foundry Beck 207 Fo
Page 259 and 260:
Leck Beck 105, 114-121, 117, 119, 1
Page 261 and 262:
Ripley Orphanage 213 Rise Hill 75-7
Page 263 and 264:
Walk 23: Ward’s Stone 225 Walk 24
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