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The Land of the Lune - Drakkar Press

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74 Chapter 4: Upper Raw<strong>the</strong>ydale<br />

Clough River<br />

Clough River begins to adopt its name at Garsdale<br />

Head, 15km east <strong>of</strong> Sedbergh, after ga<strong>the</strong>ring <strong>the</strong><br />

becks that flow <strong>of</strong>f East Baugh Fell and south Swarth<br />

Fell through <strong>the</strong> secluded valley <strong>of</strong> Grisedale. We can<br />

regard <strong>the</strong> westernmost <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se becks, Grisedale Gill,<br />

to be its source. Grisedale Gill and Haskhaw Gill set <strong>of</strong>f<br />

north from Tarn Hill on East Baugh Fell a few metres<br />

apart before going <strong>the</strong>ir opposite ways, Haskhaw Gill<br />

joining <strong>the</strong> Raw<strong>the</strong>y. <strong>The</strong>ir waters <strong>the</strong>n complete semicircuits<br />

<strong>of</strong> Baugh Fell, before re-uniting near Sedbergh.<br />

<strong>The</strong> only feature on East Baugh Fell is Grisedale<br />

Pike, where a dozen or so cairns form a prominent<br />

landmark at an excellent viewpoint into Grisedale and<br />

upper Wensleydale. A cairn usually stands alone, as a<br />

guide to shepherd or walker, and so when <strong>the</strong>y occur in<br />

a cluster and presumably had some function beyond that<br />

<strong>of</strong> mere guide, it is natural to wonder what that function<br />

might have been. <strong>The</strong> cairns are very old but <strong>the</strong>y seem<br />

not to have had any function such as has been proposed<br />

for standing stones such as Stonehenge. <strong>The</strong>ir position,<br />

Walk 9: <strong>The</strong> Calf via Great Dummacks<br />

Map: OL19 (please read <strong>the</strong> general note about <strong>the</strong> walks in <strong>the</strong> Introduction).<br />

Starting point: A lay-by opposite St Marks Church (691946).<br />

We have nearly completed our circuit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Howgills and I have not yet provided a walk to its highest point, <strong>The</strong> Calf<br />

(676m). Since <strong>The</strong> Calf is at <strong>the</strong> centre <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> radiating ridges, many walks are possible. <strong>The</strong> two ‘tourist routes’ (not that <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are many tourists) are from Sedbergh over Winder and from Cross Keys Inn past Cautley Spout. Our expedition is intended to<br />

provide a greater variety <strong>of</strong> walking than is usual on <strong>the</strong> Howgills.<br />

Before setting <strong>of</strong>f, note <strong>the</strong> ridge on <strong>the</strong> western horizon: that is your immediate objective. Walk 200m north along <strong>the</strong> A683,<br />

cross <strong>the</strong> footbridge at Crook Holme, and take <strong>the</strong> higher <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two paths north to reach <strong>the</strong> CRoW land. Walk north for a short<br />

distance, past gorse bushes, and <strong>the</strong>n cut diagonally back to reach Fawcett Bank Rigg.<br />

Now it is relentlessly uphill along a grassy ridge but not too steep for comfortable walking. <strong>The</strong>re is no hurry: stop <strong>of</strong>ten to<br />

admire Raw<strong>the</strong>ydale below and Wild Boar Fell beyond. Continue to <strong>the</strong> edge <strong>of</strong> Cautley Crag, and not one step fur<strong>the</strong>r: <strong>the</strong> best<br />

view in <strong>the</strong> Howgills is suddenly revealed. Skirt <strong>the</strong> edge a little distance and <strong>the</strong>n make your way across to <strong>the</strong> Calf trig point,<br />

visible 1km to <strong>the</strong> west. This involves a little scrambling up, down and over grass tussocks.<br />

From <strong>The</strong> Calf follow <strong>the</strong> main ridge south for 3km to Arant Haw, below which you swing south <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> path to Crook<br />

(1km distant), where <strong>the</strong>re is a large cairn. Descend <strong>the</strong> slope south: it is steep but not too difficult. Look at <strong>the</strong> fields below and<br />

compare carefully with your map to identify where <strong>the</strong> public footpath begins: <strong>the</strong>re’s a stile in <strong>the</strong> corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> field (666931).<br />

<strong>The</strong>n take <strong>the</strong> path nor<strong>the</strong>ast through Ghyll Farm, Stone Hall, Hollin Hill, Ellerthwaite, Thursgill and Fawcett Bank (noting<br />

<strong>the</strong> fine bridge over Hobdale Beck). A fur<strong>the</strong>r km beyond Fawcett Bank you reach <strong>the</strong> path back to Crook Holme, <strong>the</strong> footbridge,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> starting point.<br />

Short walk variation: Follow <strong>the</strong> long walk as far as <strong>the</strong> edge <strong>of</strong> Cautley Crag. <strong>The</strong>n turn west over Great Dummacks for nearly<br />

1 km to reach <strong>the</strong> fence that drops south to Middle Tongue. Continue on <strong>the</strong> Middle Tongue ridge until you reach <strong>the</strong> confluence<br />

<strong>of</strong> Hobdale Gill and Grimes Gill. Cross <strong>the</strong> latter and continue east to drop down (avoiding gorse bushes) to <strong>the</strong> track from which<br />

you reach <strong>the</strong> Crook Holme footbridge.<br />

at this precise location, surely reflects aes<strong>the</strong>tic values <strong>of</strong><br />

long ago, which are not so different from our own.<br />

As Grisedale Gill swings east it enters <strong>The</strong> Dale that<br />

Died, as Grisedale was called in a book and television<br />

documentary <strong>of</strong> that name in <strong>the</strong> 1970s. In <strong>the</strong> previous<br />

few decades all but one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> farmsteads in <strong>the</strong> dale<br />

were deserted and left to fall into ruin, <strong>the</strong> families<br />

<strong>the</strong>re no longer able to cope with <strong>the</strong> economic hardship<br />

<strong>of</strong> farming life. Abandoned and derelict, Grisedale<br />

no doubt enabled a romantic tale to be told <strong>of</strong> human<br />

struggle against adversity.<br />

But <strong>the</strong> funeral rites were premature. Not only does<br />

<strong>the</strong> one remaining farm appear to be flourishing, but also<br />

many <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ruins have been, or are being, revitalised.<br />

For example, Fea Fow is in fine fettle: it is a Grade II<br />

listed traditional farmhouse, built in <strong>the</strong> 17 th century and<br />

renovated to retain many original features, now with a<br />

new role as a holiday cottage.<br />

One may lament <strong>the</strong> passing <strong>of</strong> a time when a family<br />

could live <strong>of</strong>f a small patch <strong>of</strong> land in such an isolated<br />

location. On <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r hand, Grisedale is much too fine a<br />

valley to be forgotten. Its fields, all above 350m, provide<br />

a sheltered haven – or even heaven, for those who like<br />

This is Chapter 4 <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Land</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Lune</strong> (2nd edition), http://www.drakkar.co.uk/land<strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>lune.html, Copyright © 2010 John Self

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