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236 Chapter 15: Into Morecambe Bay<br />
<strong>The</strong> River Cocker<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cocker is barely large enough to be a river but is<br />
not sprightly enough to be a beck. It arises north <strong>of</strong><br />
Cocker Clough Wood on a ridge between <strong>the</strong> Conder and<br />
<strong>the</strong> Wyre, carefully avoiding both. It runs past Hampson<br />
Green, under <strong>the</strong> M6 and railway line, past Bay Horse,<br />
and is joined by Potters Brook just before crossing <strong>the</strong><br />
Lancaster Canal.<br />
Potters Brook flows from Forton, known to many<br />
through <strong>the</strong> distinctive Forton (recently renamed<br />
Lancaster) Service Station, with its tower no longer a<br />
restaurant-cum-viewpoint. For travellers from <strong>the</strong> south<br />
<strong>the</strong> tower marks a gateway to <strong>the</strong> dramatic nor<strong>the</strong>rn<br />
landscapes. Forton has long been on travellers’ routes:<br />
before <strong>the</strong> railway and canal, <strong>the</strong> Roman road from<br />
Lancaster passed here, probably by Forton Hall Farm<br />
and Windy Arbour. Today, Forton consists mainly <strong>of</strong> new<br />
bungalows, plus <strong>the</strong> 1707 United Reformed (formerly<br />
Independent) Church, with bright yellow door to enable<br />
it to be located in <strong>the</strong> overgrown churchyard.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cocker swings north towards Ellel Grange.<br />
This Italianate villa, as it’s always described, was built<br />
in 1859 for William Preston, who became High Sheriff<br />
<strong>of</strong> Lancashire in 1865. It is said to be modelled on Queen<br />
Plover Scar lighthouse<br />
Victoria’s Osborne House (completed in 1851), but <strong>the</strong>n<br />
so are innumerable contemporary British villas. <strong>The</strong><br />
grange is now <strong>the</strong> international headquarters and Special<br />
Ministries Unit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ellel Ministries.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cocker continues south past Cockerham,<br />
flowing under Cocker House Bridge, where <strong>the</strong>re is<br />
an old boundary stone. Cockerham is an old village,<br />
appearing in <strong>the</strong> Domesday Book as Cocreham. Its<br />
church, thought to have been founded in <strong>the</strong> 11th century<br />
and rebuilt in <strong>the</strong> 17th century, 1814 and 1911, is a plain,<br />
sturdy structure standing apart from <strong>the</strong> village.<br />
At <strong>the</strong> north end <strong>of</strong> Cockerham is <strong>the</strong> vicarage built<br />
in 1843 for <strong>the</strong> Rev. Dodson, whom we met in Littledale.<br />
<strong>The</strong> earnestness we saw <strong>the</strong>re is seen also in his<br />
determination to rid Cockerham <strong>of</strong> all sinful activities,<br />
such as cock fighting, hare coursing, horse racing and<br />
even bowling. After <strong>the</strong> Rev. Dodson left, a public house<br />
was built in 1871 without, it seems, unduly disturbing<br />
<strong>the</strong> peace <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> village. Apart from <strong>the</strong> pub, <strong>the</strong> only<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r establishments in Cockerham today seem to be a<br />
beauty salon and a funeral directors. I’m not sure if <strong>the</strong><br />
Rev. Dodson would approve <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> implicit philosophy<br />
<strong>of</strong> life.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Cocker dawdles through flat land drained by<br />
many ditches in Winmarleigh Moss. This is Lancashire’s<br />
This is Chapter 15 <strong>of</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Land</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Lune</strong> (2nd edition), http://www.drakkar.co.uk/land<strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong>lune.html, Copyright © 2010 John Self