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INTEGRATED PROTECTED AREA CO-MANAGEMENT (IPAC) - BIDS

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Figure 4.1: Stages for mapping value chain<br />

Mapping for<br />

core steps in<br />

value chain<br />

Mapping for<br />

number of actors<br />

Mapping for<br />

volume of products<br />

Mapping for<br />

number of jobs<br />

Mapping for<br />

geographical flows<br />

Mapping for<br />

values at different levels<br />

of value chain<br />

4.3 Mapping Core Steps in the Value Chain<br />

Typically, the first step is to identify the different core steps in the value chain in the context of<br />

marketing of SRF products. The definitions of the SRF actors and their functions/roles in the<br />

value chain are presented in Annex B. The actors include, among others, Collector, Faria/Bepari,<br />

Choto Mahajan, Boro Mahajan, Aratdar, Wholesaler and Retailer.<br />

Once the chains, actors and specific activities in the value chain are mapped, one has to map the<br />

flows of products through the value chain. This involves identifying the products at each<br />

marketing stage from collection through to final destinations. Mapping these flows creates a<br />

clear picture of what forms of chains are handled at each stage of the value chain. Nevertheless,<br />

the present study entailing marketing chains deals with nearly the same product without any<br />

significant processing or transformation.<br />

Once the main marketing chains are mapped, it is possible to move on to the actors – the people<br />

who are involved in the value chain. In other words, who the actors that are involved in the chains<br />

and what they actually do and what are their roles in the value chains (See also Annex C).<br />

The actors involved in the value chains for the above major sectors/products have been<br />

identified, the detail of which are presented in Annex C (simplified chain of actors) and relevant<br />

flow charts). The marketing chains for the SRF products are complex, multi-dimensional with<br />

innumerable combinations. While it is not feasible for this brief study to contemplate all the<br />

chains, the basic, common and dominant chains for the selected SRF items are identified for<br />

subsequent investigations, which are as follows:<br />

68

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