INTEGRATED PROTECTED AREA CO-MANAGEMENT (IPAC) - BIDS

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Average selling Price/piece Price Value Addition (%) Av. volume Per month (piece) Collector 0.50 64.1 16920 (4.0) Bepari 0.65 19.2 113577 (26.7) Aratdar 0.78 16.7 295500 (69.3) Total - 100.0 425997 (100.0) Note: See note under Table 5.1. G. Return (Tk/month) 8460 (13.6) 17037 (27.3) 36938 (59.1) 62435 (100.0) Cost (Tk/month) Net Return (Tk/month) - 8460 (16.8) 5962 11075 (22.1) 6218 30720 (61.1) - 50255 (100.0) Working capital Net Return as of % WC - - 53000 20.9 800000 3.8 - - Volume of trade As regards the traded quantity dealt in by actors, of all the actors, Aratdars of both fry types carry out the highest volume of trade (65-69%), followed by Beparis (around 27-33%). Obviously, bottom actor type, collectors, deals in low quantity of trade, only around 2-4 percent. Gross returns and net returns Gross returns and net returns earned by respective actors are estimated. Net returns for galda has been quite high. Aratdars earn the highest returns, in the range of Tk 134,000, followed by Beparis in the range of Tk 63,000 per month. Aratdars have net income nearly 10 times as much compared to that earned by collectors. In contrast, the income level for bagda fry has been relatively low. For example, monthly net returns for bagda fry estimates as Tk 30,720 and Tk 11,075 for Aratdars and Beparis respectively. When considered investment, net returns over working capital (NRWC) for Beparis of galda fry have been around 70 percent, followed by Aratdars around 32 percent. NRWC for bagda fry, on the other hand, have been around 21 percent, followed by Aratdars around 4 percent. The fry catchers may be considered to be the most vulnerable workers/producers having the least power in the shrimp value chain. Figure 5.37: Shrimp fry galda selling price (Tk per piece) by actors 120
Shrimp fry galda selling price (Tk per piece) by actors Aratdar 3.5 Bepari 2.7 Collector 2.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 Figure 5.38: Shrimp fry galda gross return (monthly) by actors Shrimp fry galda gross return (monthly) by actors Aratdar 255 Bepari 97.5 Collector 18.543 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 Value in thousand Tk Figure 5.39: Shrimp fry galda net return (monthly) by actors (000 Tk) Shrimp fry galda net return (monthly) by actors Aratdar 134.3 Bepari 63.375 Collector 13.593 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 121
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INTEGRATED PROTECTED AREA CO-MANAGE
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Washington, DC 20036 202-289-0100 F
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money lenders) who were often suspi
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2.1 Profile of SIZ Districts ......
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5.3.6 Shrimp Small (galda and bagda
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Table 3.13: Distance of harvest pla
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Table 5.20: Distribution of SRF act
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Figure 5.1: Basic structure of SRF
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Figure 5.55: Distribution of income
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Acronyms and Abbreviations ACF = As
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Glossary Arat Aratdar Bahaddar Baza
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In particular, the study is expecte
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Characteristics of SRF Actors and P
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The most difficult problem that had
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GDP and Livelihoods Based on availa
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Occupation Pattern of SRF Collector
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Chapter 4: Mapping for Core Steps a
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Nevertheless, the shrimp fry collec
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Crab Chain: Collector ⇒ Mahajan
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Value addition and return for gura
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Value addition and return for hilsh
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Wholesaler 3.1 26.1 19.3 Retailer 1
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Crab Crab collectors provide the hi
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Distribution of Actors Income - Inc
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Shrimp Large (galda and bagda) The
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Majhis/Beparis (9.5 %), Choto Mahaj
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of value chains, in terms of return
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Service Centers and Financial Suppo
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those leased-out canals. There shou
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Infrastructure of web-cam through o
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Chapter 1: Introduction, Study Back
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Although the resource users are bla
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advocates of conservation in return
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1.4.1 Principal Tools Briefly, the
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Shrimps have been divided into four
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In the process of our consultations
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The value chain framework, which is
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The study carries out micro level a
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an idea about possible market power
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Table 1.4: Usual harvest time of SR
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others, occupational pattern, incom
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Chapter 2: SIZ District and Upazila
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Map 2.2: Map of SIZ Districts: Khul
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Table 2.2: Proportion of SIZ area a
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SIZ 58 55.7 93 44.5 5 25 Districts
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Figure 2.5: Per capita district GDP
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Figure 2.7: SIZ per capita lands by
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CHAPTER 3 FINDINGS FROM THE SURVEY
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Satkhira 60 25.3 Pirojpur 11 4.6 Ba
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Retailer 107.2 30.2 All 87.5 48.7 F
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Like in other harvests, some of the
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Aratdars (11.6%) and Farias/Beparis
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Table 3.13: Distance of harvest pla
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Hantal 1.0 16.0 1.0 1.0 19.0 All 1.
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8.Unemployed 7.Self-employed 6.Cons
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Table 3.19: Repayment mode in SRF t
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In spite of the above, dadon is pre
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Incidence of pests 8.9 24.9 48.1 7.
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• Set up hand-driven tube-well at
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3.5 Historical Moratorium on SRF Pr
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Chandpai .15* - 1.62** .16* .17* .1
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CHAPTER 4 MAPPING FOR CORE STEPS AN
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Table 4.1: Sectors and products und
Page 129 and 130: We start with timber 4.3.1 Timber -
Page 131 and 132: 4.3.3 Fish The fish sector consists
Page 134 and 135: Shrimp (Galda and Bagda) Chain 1: F
Page 136 and 137: Flow chart 4.8: Value chain for Cra
Page 138 and 139: Average number of boats involved in
Page 140 and 141: ola Khulna 1019 200 58 31 10 2 12 1
Page 142 and 143: year. On the assumption that one ac
Page 144 and 145: 600 569 000 no. 500 400 300 200 225
Page 146 and 147: Table 4.11: Proportions of SRF prod
Page 148 and 149: Figure 4.7: Volume of products (%)
Page 150 and 151: Chapter 5: Value Chain Analysis for
Page 152 and 153: Beparis sell, in addition to Choto
Page 154 and 155: Volume of trade The price value add
Page 156 and 157: 5.2.2 Gura Fish As large network of
Page 158 and 159: 140 Gura fish selling price (Tk per
Page 160 and 161: A specific group of people having g
Page 162 and 163: Sada fish gross return (monthly) by
Page 164 and 165: Net/boat owners are actually Mahaja
Page 166 and 167: Figure 5.17: Hilsha gross return (T
Page 168 and 169: Gross returns and net returns Aratd
Page 170 and 171: Figure 5.23: Shrimp galda large net
Page 172 and 173: Figure 5.25: Shrimp bagda large sel
Page 174 and 175: Table 5.7: Value addition and retur
Page 176 and 177: Figure 5.31: Shrimp galda small net
Page 178 and 179: Figure 5.36: Shrimp bagda small val
Page 182 and 183: Figure 5.40: Shrimp fry galda value
Page 184 and 185: Shrimp fry bagda value addition (%)
Page 186 and 187: Crab gross return (monthly) by acto
Page 188 and 189: Note: See note under Table 5.1. (10
Page 190 and 191: Honey net return (monthly) by actor
Page 192 and 193: The degree of inequality is quite h
Page 194 and 195: Cumulative income share (%) 100 80
Page 196 and 197: Figure 5.59: Lorenz curve: Gura fis
Page 198 and 199: Decile 8 14.6 Decile 9 17.9 Decile
Page 200 and 201: Annual income level (%) of SRF Acto
Page 202 and 203: Actors Monthly income Duration (Mon
Page 204 and 205: Table 5.24: Annual income level of
Page 206 and 207: Annual income level (%) of SRF Acto
Page 208 and 209: anking actors, it can be seen that
Page 210 and 211: In terms of distribution by deciles
Page 212 and 213: Table 5.32: Annual income level of
Page 214 and 215: Decile 3 2.9 Decile 4 3.9 Decile 5
Page 216 and 217: CHAPTER 6 CONCLUDING REMARKS AND PO
Page 218 and 219: actors community). Our survey findi
Page 220 and 221: The foremost policy, therefore, wil
Page 222 and 223: nets” to the collectors, along wi
Page 224 and 225: empowerment, awareness and overall
Page 226 and 227: of co-management. That co-managemen
Page 228 and 229: SRF collectors as a major problem o
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the problem as very high is more th
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Bernacsek, G. and E. Haque (2001).
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Kleih Ulrich (2003). “Fish Distri
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INTEGRATED PROTECTED AREA CO-MANAGEMENT (IPAC) - BIDS

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