Synthesis of Safety for Traffic Operations - Transports Canada
Synthesis of Safety for Traffic Operations - Transports Canada
Synthesis of Safety for Traffic Operations - Transports Canada
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<strong>Synthesis</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Traffic</strong> <strong>Operations</strong> March 2003<br />
where:<br />
N = Number <strong>of</strong> crashes per year<br />
ADT m = Average two-way major road traffic per day<br />
ADT s = Average two-way side street traffic per day<br />
PL s = Proportion <strong>of</strong> peak hour traffic approaching on the side street that is turning left (%)<br />
T = Proportion <strong>of</strong> peak hour traffic approaching the intersection that consists <strong>of</strong> trucks (%)<br />
L T = 0 if the major road does not have a protected left turn; 1 if the major road has at least one protected turn<br />
phase<br />
V = 0.5 * (V m + V s )<br />
V m = the sum <strong>of</strong> the absolute percent grade change per 100 feet <strong>for</strong> each vertical curve along the major road, any<br />
portion <strong>of</strong> which is within 800 feet <strong>of</strong> the intersection centre, divided by the number <strong>of</strong> such curves<br />
V s = the sum <strong>of</strong> the absolute percent grade change per 100 feet <strong>for</strong> each vertical curve along the side street, any<br />
portion <strong>of</strong> which is within 800 feet <strong>of</strong> the intersection centre, divided by the number <strong>of</strong> such curves<br />
Bauer and Harwood (2000)<br />
Cali<strong>for</strong>nia<br />
Urban, four-leg intersections<br />
Stop-controlled:<br />
where:<br />
N = 0.009429 ADT main 0.620 ADT side 0.281 e -0.941X1 e -0.097X2 e 0.401X3 e 0.120X4 e -0.437X5 e -0.384X6 e -0.160X7 e -0.153X8 e -0.229X9<br />
X1 = 0 if main road left-turns are permitted; 1 otherwise<br />
X2 = Average lane width on main road (metres)<br />
X3 = 1 if the number <strong>of</strong> lanes on main road is 3 or less; 0 otherwise<br />
X4 = 1 if the number <strong>of</strong> lanes on main road is 4 or 5; 0 otherwise<br />
X5 = 1 if no access control on main road; 0 otherwise<br />
X6 = 1 if right-turn is NOT free flow from main road; 0 otherwise<br />
X7 = 1 if no illumination; 0 otherwise<br />
X8 = 1 if the main road is a minor arterial; 0 otherwise<br />
X9 = 1 if the main road is a major collector; 0 otherwise<br />
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