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Long Term Community Plan 2012-2022 - Hurunui District Council

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www.hurunui.govt.nz<br />

assets at fair value through equity. The classification depends<br />

on the purpose for which the investments were acquired.<br />

Management determines the classification of its investments<br />

at initial recognition and re-evaluates the designation every<br />

reporting date.<br />

Financial assets and liabilities are initially measured at fair value<br />

plus transaction costs unless they are carried at fair value<br />

through profit and loss in which case transaction costs are<br />

recognised in the statement of comprehensive income.<br />

Investments<br />

Investments are recognised on a trade-date basis and are<br />

initially measured at fair value, including transaction costs. At<br />

subsequent reporting dates, debt securities that the Group has<br />

the expressed intention and ability to hold to maturity (heldto-maturity<br />

debt securities) are measured at amortised cost<br />

using the effective interest rate method, less any impairment<br />

loss recognised to reflect irrecoverable amounts.<br />

Investments other than held-to-maturity debt securities are<br />

classified as either held-for-trading or available-for sale, and are<br />

measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value.<br />

Where securities are held for trading purposes, gains and losses<br />

arising from changes in fair value are included in the statement<br />

of comprehensive income for the period.<br />

For available-for-sale investments, gains and losses arising from<br />

changes in fair value are recognised directly in equity, until the<br />

security is disposed of or is determined to be impaired, at which<br />

time the cumulative gain or loss previously recognised in equity<br />

is included in the statement of comprehensive income for the<br />

period.<br />

Impairment of Investments<br />

An impairment loss is recognised in the statement of<br />

comprehensive income when there is objective evidence<br />

that the asset is impaired, and is measured as the difference<br />

between the investment’s carrying amount and the present<br />

value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the effective<br />

interest rate computed at initial recognition. Impairment losses<br />

are reversed in subsequent periods when an increase in the<br />

investment’s recoverable amount can be related objectively to<br />

an event occurring after the impairment was recognised, subject<br />

to the restriction that the carrying amount of the investment at<br />

the date the impairment is reversed shall not exceed what the<br />

amortised cost would have been had the impairment not been<br />

recognised.<br />

Derivative Fiancial Instruments<br />

The <strong>Council</strong> uses derivative financial instruments (primarily<br />

interest rate hedges) to hedge the risks associated with interest<br />

rate movements. The use of financial derivatives is governed<br />

by the <strong>Council</strong>’s policies approved by the HDC and the HHL<br />

board of directors, which provide written principles on the<br />

use of financial derivatives consistent with the <strong>Council</strong>’s risk<br />

management strategy. The Group does not use derivative<br />

financial instruments for speculative purposes.<br />

Such derivatives are initially recorded at fair value on contract<br />

date and are adjusted to fair value at subsequent reporting dates.<br />

Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are<br />

recognised in the statement of comprehensive income as they<br />

arise.<br />

Non-Current Assets Held for Sale<br />

Non-current assets are classified as held for sale if their carrying<br />

amount will be recovered principally through a sale transaction,<br />

not through continuing use. Non-current assets held for sale are<br />

measured at the lower of their carrying amount and fair value<br />

less costs to sell.<br />

Any impairment losses for write downs or non-current assets<br />

held for sale are recognised in the statement of comprehensive<br />

income. Any increase in fair value (less costs to sell) are<br />

recognised up to the level of any impairment losses that have<br />

been previously recognised.<br />

Non-current assets (including those that are part of a disposal<br />

group) are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified<br />

as held for sale. Interest and other expenses attributable to the<br />

liabilities of a disposal group classified as held for sale continue<br />

to be recognised.<br />

Property, <strong>Plan</strong>t & Equipment<br />

Property, plant and equipment consists of:<br />

Operational Assets — These include land, buildings, landfill post<br />

closure, library books, plant and equipment, and motor vehicles.<br />

Restricted Assets — Restricted assets are parks and reserves<br />

owned by the <strong>Council</strong> which provide a benefit or service to the<br />

community and cannot be disposed of because of legal or other<br />

restrictions.<br />

Infrastructure assets — Infrastructure assets are the fixed utility<br />

systems owned by the <strong>Council</strong>. Each asset class includes all<br />

items that are required for the network.<br />

Property, <strong>Plan</strong>t and Equipment are at stated values less<br />

accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.<br />

Fixtures and Fittings, Motor Vehicles, <strong>Plan</strong>t and Equipment, and<br />

Library Books are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation<br />

and impairment losses.<br />

156

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