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Francis Bacon and his secret society - Grand Lodge of Colorado

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110 FEAN CIS BA CON<br />

we believe, will prove to have been struck <strong>of</strong>f by <strong>Francis</strong> <strong>Bacon</strong> 1<br />

at the first heat upon the Muses' anvil. These light <strong>and</strong> unlabored<br />

pieces were probably written, at first, chiefly for <strong>his</strong> own<br />

amusement, or to be played (as they <strong>of</strong>ten were) in the Inns <strong>of</strong><br />

Court, or by the private " servants" <strong>of</strong> <strong>his</strong><br />

own houses.<br />

Later on, we know that<br />

friends, <strong>and</strong> in their<br />

he took a serious view <strong>of</strong> the important<br />

influence for good or for bad which is easily produced by<br />

shows <strong>and</strong> " stage-plays," set before the eyes <strong>of</strong> the public. As<br />

has been said, he always, <strong>and</strong> from the first, regarded the stage,<br />

not as<br />

a mere " toy," but as a powerful means <strong>of</strong> good — as a<br />

glass in which the whole world should be reflected—" a mirror<br />

held up to nature ; to show virtue her own feature, scorn her<br />

own image, <strong>and</strong> the very age <strong>and</strong> body <strong>of</strong> the time <strong>his</strong> form <strong>and</strong><br />

pressure."<br />

"Men," he said, "had too long 'adored the deceiving <strong>and</strong><br />

deformed imagery which the unequal mirrors <strong>of</strong> their own minds<br />

had presented to them,' " the " deformities " <strong>of</strong> ignorance, superstition,<br />

affectation, <strong>and</strong> coarseness. They should see these<br />

deformities <strong>of</strong> vice <strong>and</strong> ignorance reflected so truly, so life-like,<br />

that virtue shonld charm, whilst vice should appear so repulsive<br />

that men should shrink from it with loathing.<br />

Many <strong>of</strong> the plays which we attribute to <strong>Francis</strong> <strong>Bacon</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>his</strong> brother Anthony treat <strong>of</strong> low life, <strong>and</strong> contain not a few<br />

coarse passages. But the age was coarse <strong>and</strong> gross, <strong>and</strong> it must<br />

be observed that, even in such passages, vice is never attractive;<br />

on the contrary, it is invariably made repelling <strong>and</strong> contemptible,<br />

sometimes disgusting, <strong>and</strong> in every case good <strong>and</strong> the<br />

right are triumphant. It is a matter for serious consideration<br />

whether the pieces which are exhibited before our lower <strong>and</strong><br />

middle classes possess any <strong>of</strong> the merits which are conspicuous<br />

in the plays (taken as a whole) <strong>of</strong> the time <strong>of</strong> Elizabeth. We<br />

see them, we admire or laugh, <strong>and</strong> we come away, for the most<br />

part, without having heard a single phrase worthy <strong>of</strong> repetition<br />

or record. We remember little <strong>of</strong> the play twenty-four hours<br />

l Again we add a saving clause in favour <strong>of</strong> the little known Anthony, also<br />

" a concealed poet."

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