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Francis Bacon and his secret society - Grand Lodge of Colorado

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AND MIS SECRET SOCIETY. 221<br />

Rules 8 <strong>and</strong> 13, especially when taken together with the preceding,<br />

throw great light on the publication <strong>of</strong> such works as<br />

" Montaigne's Essays " in France, <strong>of</strong> its supposed translation, in<br />

1603, from French into pure <strong>Bacon</strong>ian English, by the Italian<br />

Florio, tutor to the English royal family, <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the large additions<br />

<strong>and</strong> alterations, such as none bat the author could have<br />

presumed to make, in the later edition published by Cotton in<br />

1685-6.<br />

Rule 8 seems also to explain the fact <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> <strong>Bacon</strong>'s most<br />

intimate friends having passed so much <strong>of</strong> their time abroad, in<br />

days when to travel was a distinction, bat not an every-day occurrence,<br />

<strong>and</strong> when, indeed, it<br />

required the royal sanction to leave<br />

the country. So Anthony <strong>Bacon</strong> lived for many years in Italy<br />

<strong>and</strong> the south <strong>of</strong> France, very little being absolutely known<br />

about <strong>his</strong> proceedings. Mr. Doyly, <strong>Bacon</strong>'s first recorded correspondent,<br />

was at Paris when he received a mysterious letter<br />

explaining something in an ambiguous manner. <strong>Bacon</strong>'s answer<br />

is equally misty: " he studiously avoids particulars, <strong>and</strong> means<br />

to be intelligible only to the person he is addressing." 1<br />

T<strong>his</strong> Mr. Doyly had travelled with Anthony <strong>Bacon</strong>, <strong>and</strong> after<br />

residing in Paris, went to Fl<strong>and</strong>ers, where " he was <strong>of</strong> long time<br />

dependent on Mr. Norris. " What <strong>his</strong> business was is unknown;<br />

he returned to Englaud in 1583. The letter from Mr. Doyly to<br />

<strong>Francis</strong> <strong>Bacon</strong> shows great intimacy: it begins, " To my verye<br />

deare friend, Mr. Doylie.<br />

Then there was Anthony <strong>Bacon</strong>'s very intimate friend Nicholas<br />

Faunt, at one time Walsingham's <strong>secret</strong>ary, a gentleman attached<br />

to the Puritan party. From 1580 to 1582 we hud him traveling,<br />

with no ostensible object, through France <strong>and</strong> Germany,<br />

spending seven months between Geneva <strong>and</strong> the north <strong>of</strong> Italy,<br />

back to Paris, <strong>and</strong> home to London in 1582. He is described as<br />

an " able intelligencer, " <strong>and</strong> is just such a man as we should<br />

expect to find <strong>Bacon</strong> making good use <strong>of</strong>.<br />

The young Earl <strong>of</strong> Rutl<strong>and</strong> receives in 1595 a licence to pass<br />

over the seas, <strong>and</strong> (although they pass for awhile as the writing<br />

<strong>of</strong> Essex) it is <strong>Bacon</strong> who writes for him those " Letters <strong>of</strong><br />

l Spedding, Letters <strong>and</strong> Life, ii. 9.

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