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Francis Bacon and his secret society - Grand Lodge of Colorado

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AND HIS SECRET SOCIETY. 163<br />

many <strong>of</strong> these "particular <strong>his</strong>tories," which, we observe, are<br />

not necessarily to be original works, but " collections " or " contributions<br />

to the equipment <strong>of</strong> philosophy." In other words,<br />

they were to be the furniture <strong>and</strong> household stuff <strong>of</strong> the new<br />

Solomon's House.<br />

It will be pr<strong>of</strong>itable to spend a few minutes in noting with<br />

<strong>Bacon</strong> some <strong>of</strong> the departments <strong>of</strong> knowledge which he found<br />

to be either totally uncultivated, or so weakly h<strong>and</strong>led as to be<br />

unproductive. In so doing we must not overlook the fact that,<br />

in every case where he notes such deficiencies, he makes, as he<br />

says, some effort toward supplying them.<br />

Unless we take some pains to follow <strong>Bacon</strong>'s meaning <strong>and</strong><br />

line <strong>of</strong> argument, it is impossible to realize what is meant by<br />

<strong>his</strong> statement that truth was barren <strong>of</strong> fruits fit for the use <strong>of</strong><br />

man. Modern teaching <strong>and</strong> traditions as to the marvellous<br />

revival <strong>of</strong> learning in the time <strong>of</strong> Elizabeth have blinded us to<br />

the fact that knowledge was at the very lowest ebb. The first<br />

attempt made by William Grocyn, in the end <strong>of</strong> the fifteenth<br />

century, to introduce the study <strong>of</strong> Greek into the<br />

University <strong>of</strong><br />

Oxford, was regarded as an alarming innovation, <strong>and</strong> roused<br />

strong opposition. His distinguished pupil John Colet, afterwards<br />

Dean <strong>of</strong> St. Paul's, <strong>and</strong> founder <strong>of</strong> St. Paul's School, was<br />

exposed to the persecution <strong>of</strong> the clergy through <strong>his</strong> promotion<br />

<strong>of</strong> a spirit <strong>of</strong> inquiry <strong>and</strong> freedom <strong>of</strong> thought <strong>and</strong> speech.<br />

read that in Paris, about the same time, 1 " The Juris Consult,<br />

Conrad Heresbach, affirms that he heard a monk announce<br />

from the pulpit, 'A new language, called Greek, has been found,<br />

against which strict precautions are requisite, as it propagates<br />

all kinds <strong>of</strong> heresie. A number <strong>of</strong> persons have already procured<br />

a work in that tongue called the New Testament — a book<br />

full <strong>of</strong> briars <strong>and</strong> vipers. As to Hebrew, all those who learn it<br />

turn Jews at once.' "<br />

These dense prejudices were about to be dissipated by the<br />

creation, by <strong>Francis</strong> I., <strong>of</strong> the Royal College. Its pr<strong>of</strong>essors<br />

were to be nominated by the King, regardless <strong>of</strong> university<br />

We<br />

l <strong>Francis</strong> I. <strong>and</strong> His Times. C. Coignet. Translated by F. Twemlow Bentley.<br />

London, 1888.

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