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here - College of Arts & Sciences - Bethel University

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Fiat for politics:<br />

I think that fiat means the government gets their plan passed now. This “debate” about<br />

politics should begin after the passage <strong>of</strong> the plan. So politics links that argue about who<br />

voted for what and by what margin make little sense to me. Note: that also means that<br />

most “political capital” links seem either out <strong>of</strong> place or incorrectly argued in many<br />

debates. EG., Why would the president spend political capital to pass a plan that he<br />

never liked in the first place Why would it be seen as an olive branch He NEVER<br />

would have done the plan (that’s in<strong>here</strong>ncy). I think most opposition teams are asserting<br />

(actually fiating) these links, and they seem ridiculous to me. Fiat doesn’t mean you get a<br />

link to politics automatically because legislation was passed. Make some arguments<br />

about the specific government plan and the political ramifications <strong>of</strong> it being passed. I<br />

think fiat means the plan was passed. The government gets to fiat it into existence. So<br />

debate the political process that happens AFTER the passage <strong>of</strong> the plan. That still leaves<br />

plenty <strong>of</strong> political process disads.<br />

For parliamentary debate, I will follow what seems to be the norm for counterplans.<br />

They are unconditional (just like plans) unless otherwise noted. This consistency <strong>of</strong><br />

advocacy and arguments seems more appropriate for parliamentary debate, given no CX<br />

and fewer rebuttals.<br />

New arguments: Points <strong>of</strong> order are part <strong>of</strong> parliamentary debate. They allow both sides<br />

to explain why arguments are new or why they are legitimate extensions. Without these<br />

explanations that follow points <strong>of</strong> order, I cannot know for certain if an argument is new.<br />

T<strong>here</strong>fore, without a point <strong>of</strong> order, I will assume all arguments originated in a previous<br />

speech. If I end up voting on an argument that might be new in the rebuttal, it is not my<br />

fault for not noticing it, but the opposing team’s fault for not pointing it out. Don’t<br />

expect me to do the work for you.<br />

T debates are fine. Plans should be topical.<br />

Spec debates are okay, but harder to win in parliamentary debate given the limited<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> prep time the government team has to write their plan. It would be nice if the<br />

plan specified whatever it needs to. Opposition debaters need to show some actual abuse<br />

in order to win them. Burdens are higher for spec debates. But sometimes a spec<br />

argument makes sense.<br />

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