ABSTRACTS from 16th International COnference on ... - CRRT Online
ABSTRACTS from 16th International COnference on ... - CRRT Online
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<str<strong>on</strong>g>ABSTRACTS</str<strong>on</strong>g> FROM 17 TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON <strong>CRRT</strong>,<br />
SAN DIEGO, FEB 14-17, 2012<br />
EPIDEMIOLOGY AND PATIENT<br />
CHARACTERISTICS<br />
47. Tubulointerstitial Nephritis and<br />
Uveitis Syndrome, with genetic<br />
fingerprint of SLE<br />
Alexander Biro, Esther Lashinsky-Silver,<br />
Hananya Vaknine, Relu Cernes, Elinor<br />
Danino, Asaf Bar, Amir Tanay, Ze'ev<br />
Katzir<br />
Nephrology Institute, E Wolfs<strong>on</strong> Medical<br />
Center, Hol<strong>on</strong>, Israel, Molecular<br />
Genetic Laboratory, E Wolfs<strong>on</strong> Medical<br />
Center, Hol<strong>on</strong>, Israel, Pathology<br />
Institute, E Wolfs<strong>on</strong> Medical Center,<br />
Hol<strong>on</strong>, Israel, Ophthalmology<br />
Department, E Wolfs<strong>on</strong> Medical Center,<br />
Hol<strong>on</strong>, Israel, Rheumatology Unit, E<br />
Wolfs<strong>on</strong> Medical Center, Hol<strong>on</strong>, Israel<br />
We report a case of acute kidney injury<br />
due to tubulointerstitial nephritis and<br />
uveitis (TINU syndrome) in a 38-yearold<br />
woman who was also found to have<br />
elevated titers of anti double stranded<br />
DNA antibody. Renal biopsy exhibited a<br />
m<strong>on</strong><strong>on</strong>uclear infiltrate without the<br />
characteristic morphologic features of<br />
lupus nephritis. Twelve genetic variants<br />
(single nucleotide polymorphisms)<br />
associated with SLE in eight different<br />
genes were analyzed; ten of them<br />
harbored at least <strong>on</strong>e minor allele.<br />
Steroid therapy improved both uveitis<br />
and nephritis. The diagnosis of TINU is<br />
discussed, as well as its possible<br />
associati<strong>on</strong> with SLE.<br />
48. Associati<strong>on</strong> of Comm<strong>on</strong>ly Used<br />
Medicati<strong>on</strong>s with Prevalence and<br />
Renal Recovery after<br />
Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury<br />
Shahab Bozorgmehri, Meghan Brennan,<br />
Tezcan Ozrazgat Baslanti, Charles E<br />
Hobs<strong>on</strong>, Azra Bihorac<br />
University of Florida<br />
Background: Acute kidney injury (AKI)<br />
is a comm<strong>on</strong> clinical c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong> in<br />
postoperative patients associated with a<br />
significantly increased risk of morbidity<br />
and mortality. Although certain drugs<br />
have been associated with the <strong>on</strong>set of<br />
AKI, it is not known to what extent drug<br />
intake after AKI may impact renal<br />
outcome. We studied the associati<strong>on</strong><br />
between the use of comm<strong>on</strong><br />
postoperative medicati<strong>on</strong>s and the<br />
prevalence of AKI as well as the<br />
recovery of renal functi<strong>on</strong> after the AKI<br />
episodes in postoperative patients.<br />
Methods: We c<strong>on</strong>ducted a retrospective,<br />
single center study of 54,768 adult<br />
surgical patients admitted to a tertiary<br />
academic center <str<strong>on</strong>g>from</str<strong>on</strong>g> 2-21 for ≥2 days.<br />
AKI was defined using c<strong>on</strong>sensus<br />
RIFLE classificati<strong>on</strong>. Renal outcome<br />
was classified as complete, partial and<br />
no renal recovery according to<br />
c<strong>on</strong>sensus. Results: AKI occurred in<br />
21,361 (39%) patients, with RIFLE<br />
classes R, I and F, accounting for 21.3%,<br />
1.3% and 7.4% respectively.<br />
Multivariate logistic regressi<strong>on</strong> showed<br />
that beta-blockers (OR 1.38, 95% CI<br />
1.33-1.44), vasopressors (OR 2.5,95%<br />
CI 1.93-2.12), inotropes (OR 2.35,95%<br />
CI 2.8-2.67), diuretics (OR 1.72,95% CI<br />
1.65-1.8), nesiritide (OR 2.43,95% CI<br />
1.85-3.19), aminoglycosides (OR<br />
1.28,95% CI 1.2-1.36), vancomycin (OR<br />
1.6, 95% CI 1.53-1.67), amphotericin B<br />
(OR 4.46, 95%CI 3.31-6.1),<br />
trimetoprim-sulfametoxazol (TMP-<br />
SMX) (OR 1.31, 95%CI 1.19-1.44) and<br />
159