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synarchy movement of empire book ii - Pierre Beaudry's Galactic ...

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For the purpose <strong>of</strong> creating grandiose terrorists events, Bataille had<br />

created a "{sacred secret society}" called Acephale, which was, in fact, a<br />

recruiting center for sacrificial celebrations. This was part <strong>of</strong> the <strong>synarchy</strong><br />

set up <strong>of</strong> left-right recruiting groups among the intellectuals <strong>of</strong> France before<br />

World War II, especially around Alexander Kojeve and Jacques Lacan. The<br />

not so secret purpose <strong>of</strong> Acephale was to extend religious action against the<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ane world: "The pr<strong>of</strong>ane world must, in turn, be destroyed as such;"<br />

exclaimed Bataille, "that is to say, everything inside capitalism that is given<br />

as a thing that transcends man and dominates him must be reduced to the<br />

state <strong>of</strong> an immanent thing by a subordination to consumption by man."<br />

History pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Owen Bradley, put it as follows: "Sacrifice for Bataille is<br />

therefore an eminently political category. He defines sovereignty as that<br />

power <strong>of</strong> extravagant expenditure that devotes itself 'in a privileged fashion<br />

to glorious activity, to useless consumption" (Bataille, {La Part maudite}, p.<br />

73), to the shedding <strong>of</strong> wealth in potlatch or the shedding <strong>of</strong> blood in<br />

sacrifice or war." (Owen Bradley,{A Modern Maistre}, University <strong>of</strong><br />

Nebraska Press, 1999, p. 79)<br />

The May 1968 student revolts, in France, that Charles de Gaulle had<br />

identified as the "{Chienlit}" (Shit in bed), were set up and launched<br />

precisely as a series <strong>of</strong> such {transgressive expenditures} <strong>of</strong> social energy.<br />

As a matter <strong>of</strong> fact, excrement was one <strong>of</strong> Bataille's favorite expressions <strong>of</strong><br />

expenditure. The result, is <strong>of</strong> course, the total destruction <strong>of</strong> society and<br />

civilization. Bataille had called for such revolts to be organized<br />

systematically by "small numbers <strong>of</strong> men bound to each other by deep<br />

emotional bounds," or, as Roger Callois put it, by a "virulent religious<br />

organization, new and uncouth from head to toe, one sustained by a spirit<br />

incapable <strong>of</strong> servitude."<br />

Bradley made no bones about the relevancy <strong>of</strong> the Maistre and<br />

Bataille connection. He wrote: " The connections between Maistre and the<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Sociology were underlined by Caillois in one <strong>of</strong> his most<br />

expansive lectures at the college, "The Sociology <strong>of</strong> the Executioner."<br />

Caillois emphasizes the complicity <strong>of</strong> sovereign and executioner within a<br />

framework <strong>of</strong> sacred purity and impurity: 'Sovereign and Executioner, one in<br />

brilliance and splendor and the other in darkness and shame, fulfill cardinal<br />

and symmetric functions…They are equally untouchable.' Or because <strong>of</strong> his<br />

holiness, the other is unholiness (Hollier, 241). The executioner fulfills the<br />

monarch's fundamental power, that over life, while leaving him all his<br />

189

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