Safety Matters - Rail, Tram and Bus Union of NSW
Safety Matters - Rail, Tram and Bus Union of NSW
Safety Matters - Rail, Tram and Bus Union of NSW
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need to be translated into a multi-dimensional matrix. To use the example <strong>of</strong><br />
psychological hazards in the workplace, another layer may be added to the<br />
model to include:<br />
1. How severely could<br />
it cause psychological<br />
harm to someone<br />
or<br />
How ill could it make<br />
someone?<br />
(a) Very likely<br />
could happen<br />
any time<br />
2. How likely is it to be that bad?<br />
(b) Likely<br />
could happen<br />
some time<br />
(c) Unlikely<br />
could happen<br />
but rarely<br />
(d) Very<br />
Unlikely<br />
Could happen<br />
but probably<br />
never will<br />
(i) Cause permanent<br />
1 1<br />
psychological disability<br />
2 3<br />
or ill health<br />
(ii) Long term<br />
psychological illness or<br />
serious injury 1 2 3 4<br />
(iii) Psychological or<br />
Medical attention <strong>and</strong><br />
several days <strong>of</strong>f work<br />
2 3 4 5<br />
(iv) Counselling needed<br />
3 4 5 6<br />
The numbers indicate how important it is to do something about the problem<br />
1. High risk <strong>of</strong> serious OHS occurrence = top priority = act immediately<br />
2. Low risk <strong>of</strong> serious OHS occurrence = low priority = act when feasible<br />
There are many situations in workplaces where the first model would not<br />
indicate that a risk existed, because it focuses on physical harm. However, in<br />
the rail, tram <strong>and</strong> bus industry there are a range <strong>of</strong> hazards <strong>and</strong> risks that can<br />
adversely affect an employee, without necessary physical harm or injury.<br />
Examples <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> these hazards or risks are verbal abuse by passengers or<br />
members <strong>of</strong> the public, threats <strong>of</strong> violence, exposure to a range <strong>of</strong> volatile or<br />
violent behaviour, such as fights, or drug abuse. Similarly, abuse by co-workers<br />
or management can have an adverse effect on an employee’s psychological <strong>and</strong>/<br />
or physical health <strong>and</strong> wellbeing.<br />
Clause 9(2) <strong>of</strong> the Regulation specifically identifies workplace violence as a<br />
hazard that must be identified, assessed <strong>and</strong> the risks associated with those<br />
hazards should be eliminated or controlled.<br />
<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>Matters</strong> A Guide for Workplace OHS Representatives<br />
SECTION TWO<br />
RAIL<br />
TRAM AND BUS<br />
45<br />
Monitoring OHS Programs <strong>and</strong> Procedures<br />
U N<br />
I O N