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a sourcebook of hiv/aids prevention programs volume 2

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Programa de Educación Afectivo Sexual (PEAS), the Dominican Republic 9Figure 1.2: Basic Aspects <strong>of</strong> the PEAS Programvalues and attitudesemotionaldevelopmentknowledge andinformationfamily,social, andschoolcontextSource: Authors.such as the value <strong>of</strong> self-care, respect for life and responsibility, and the value<strong>of</strong> sexual abstinence. Students are also provided with information oncontraception, including the use <strong>of</strong> condoms as a means to prevent STIsand pregnancy. School counselors and psychologists, many <strong>of</strong> whomreceived university-level training in HIV/AIDS and sex education, supportteachers delivering the program.ImplementationTo raise awareness about the aims and strategies <strong>of</strong> the program and theneeds to which it responds, PEAS carried out a process <strong>of</strong> awareness-raisingamong <strong>of</strong>ficials at various levels in the administrative hierarchy. It supplementedthese activities by training <strong>of</strong>ficials at the central, regional, andprovincial levels.Through a series <strong>of</strong> meetings between SEE and COPRESIDA, thestructure and content <strong>of</strong> PEAS were finalized. The program was then<strong>of</strong>fered to all secondary schools as part <strong>of</strong> the regular curriculum. Teachersand principals are responsible for implementing the PEAS educationcomponent and ensuring that it reaches students and their families. Theprincipal has ultimate responsibility for ensuring that the PEAS curriculumis implemented.The Ministry <strong>of</strong> Education is responsible for implementing PEAS.Funding decisions are made by COPRESIDA, however, which managesthe funds allocated by the World Bank for HIV/AIDS–related policies.This structure can be challenging, because the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Educationdoes not have easy access to funds and cannot always respond adequatelyto new needs.(c) The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank

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