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2010-2014 Consolidated Plan - City of Champaign

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Chapter 5Strategic <strong>Plan</strong>: Affordable HousingThe following chapter provides a five-year plan for addressing the housing and homeless needs identifiedin Chapter 3. Also included in this chapter are strategies for addressing public housing needs, affordablehousing for persons with special needs, and residential lead-based paint concerns. Some <strong>of</strong> thesestrategies outlined below will be carried out by the <strong>City</strong>’s Neighborhood Services Department through theuse <strong>of</strong> federal Community Development Block Grant and HOME funds. However, both <strong>City</strong> staffing andfinancial resources are limited and therefore the <strong>City</strong> will rely on the following set <strong>of</strong> objectives to facilitatethe successful implementation <strong>of</strong> the goals in this plan and optimize the impact on neighborhoods.• Concentrate affordable housing and neighborhood improvement activities in areas identified as havingthe greatest needs. These areas include census tracts or Neighborhood Wellness <strong>Plan</strong>ning Areas withhigh concentrations <strong>of</strong> low- and moderate-income families, deteriorated and aging housing stock, anddeclining property values.• Employ proactive measures to reduce the decline <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong>’s oldest neighborhoods throughrenovation <strong>of</strong> neighborhood housing infrastructure, construction <strong>of</strong> compatible in-fill housing, andacquisition/clearance <strong>of</strong> blighted land and dwellings.• Empower residents to continue to play a role in the preservation <strong>of</strong> neighborhoods through educationalefforts and the organization <strong>of</strong> neighborhood groups.• Create partnerships with non-pr<strong>of</strong>it developers, Community Housing Development Organizations(CHDOs), as well as other agencies and local units <strong>of</strong> government to expand the <strong>City</strong>’s ability to carryout the affordable housing and community development strategies identified in this plan.• Continue to seek additional grant funding through federal, state, local or private resources to expandservice delivery. Support projects that leverage additional resources to maximize the impact <strong>of</strong> the<strong>City</strong>’s funding.Activities <strong>Plan</strong>nedFollowing each <strong>of</strong> the goals and strategies is a listing <strong>of</strong> activities that will be undertaken in the upcomingyear to achieve the stated objectives. Some <strong>of</strong> the activities can be carried out within one year, othersmay take longer to complete. Where resources have been identified to carry out the activities, those areindicated in parentheses after each activity. For each activity that will be carried out with federal funds, acorresponding Project Table is provided in the Annual Action <strong>Plan</strong>.Goals and StrategiesGoal 1: Preserve the <strong>City</strong>’s housing infrastructure as a valuable community asset. TheNeighborhood Wellness <strong>Plan</strong> identifies several <strong>Plan</strong>ning Areas where the condition <strong>of</strong> the housing stock andthe value <strong>of</strong> property are not keeping pace with the rest <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong>. Household incomes in theseneighborhoods are well below the area median. The inability to receive a reasonable return creates adisincentive for private investment. Private efforts must be supplemented with public investment if thehousing stock is going to remain a viable component <strong>of</strong> the neighborhood infrastructure.Strategies:a) Assist homeowner-occupants in the upkeep and rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> residential properties. Asnoted in the needs assessment, many low-income homeowners are seriously cost burdened andfinancially incapable <strong>of</strong> handling the rising cost <strong>of</strong> home repairs. Insufficient income prevents manyhomeowners from obtaining private home renovation financing.Strategic <strong>Plan</strong>: Affordable Housing 71

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