Table11International capital flows and migrationForeigndirectinvestment,net inflowsNet officialdevelopmentassistancereceived aFINANCIAL FLOWSPrivatecapital flowsRemittances(% of GDP)Total reservesminus goldStock ofemigrants bMigrationStock ofimmigrants(% of GDP) (% of GNI) (% of GDP) Inflows Outflows (% of GDP) (% of population)HUMAN MOBILITYNet migrationrateInternationalinboundtourismInternationaltelephone traffic(minutes per person)(per 1,000people) (thousands) Incoming OutgoingHDI rank 2007–2011 c 2010 2007–2011 c 2010 2010 2007–2011 c 2010 2010 2005/2010 d 2010 2005–2010 c 2005–2010 cVery high human development1 Norway 2.8 –1.1 –4.9 0.16 0.97 10.2 3.8 10.0 7.2 4,767 .. 241.92 Australia 2.7 –0.3 6.5 0.43 0.33 3.1 2.1 25.7 10.5 5,885 .. ..3 United States 1.5 –0.2 –0.2 0.04 0.36 0.9 0.8 13.5 3.3 59,791 82.5 237.14 Netherlands 1.9 –0.8 1.1 0.50 1.67 2.4 6.0 10.5 0.6 10,883 .. 96.55 Germany 1.1 –0.4 1.2 0.35 0.49 1.9 4.3 13.1 1.3 26,875 .. 182.56 New Zealand 0.5 –0.3 1.7 0.59 e 0.82 e 11.7 14.5 22.4 3.1 2,492 .. 173.37 Ireland 6.4 –0.5 25.3 0.29 0.85 0.6 16.1 19.6 4.6 7,189 .. 441.87 Sweden 2.3 –1.0 2.2 0.15 0.15 8.2 3.4 14.1 5.8 4,951 .. 160.59 Switzerland 0.4 –0.4 –9.0 0.49 4.09 44.0 5.4 23.2 4.8 8,628 .. 409.310 Japan 0.0 –0.2 0.7 0.03 0.08 21.4 0.6 1.7 0.4 8,611 13.8 ..11 Canada 2.4 –0.3 4.1 .. .. 3.8 3.5 21.3 6.6 16,097 .. ..12 Korea, Republic of 0.4 –0.1 –0.5 0.86 1.12 27.3 4.3 1.1 –0.1 8,798 22.2 47.713 Hong Kong, China (SAR) 34.1 .. –0.8 0.15 0.19 117.1 10.2 38.8 5.1 20,085 524.3 1,446.913 Iceland 7.2 –0.3 –55.2 0.20 0.10 60.1 13.0 11.3 6.8 1,213 233.1 148.015 Denmark 4.6 –0.9 –1.6 0.20 1.02 24.6 4.7 8.8 3.3 8,744 183.9 190.616 Israel 4.7 .. –0.2 0.65 1.72 30.8 14.0 40.4 7.8 2,803 .. ..17 Belgium 18.0 –0.6 –0.2 2.18 0.87 3.5 4.2 13.7 3.8 7,186 .. 255.018 Austria 3.3 –0.3 0.6 0.86 0.92 2.6 7.1 15.6 3.8 22,004 .. 171.618 Singapore 18.1 .. –1.4 .. .. 99.1 6.1 40.7 30.9 9,161 447.5 1,525.220 France 1.5 –0.5 10.8 0.61 0.21 1.8 2.8 10.7 1.6 77,148 182.1 192.121 Finland 0.0 –0.6 2.9 0.35 0.18 3.0 6.2 4.2 2.7 3,670 .. ..21 Slovenia 2.2 .. 6.8 0.66 0.34 1.7 6.5 8.1 2.2 1,869 f 88.2 112.023 Spain 1.7 .. –3.2 0.76 0.88 2.2 3.0 15.2 10.1 52,677 .. 118.924 Liechtenstein .. .. .. .. .. .. 17.1 34.6 .. 52 .. ..25 Italy 1.5 –0.2 –3.4 0.33 0.60 2.2 5.8 7.4 6.7 43,626 .. 152.026 Luxembourg 542.9 –1.1 214.8 2.99 19.69 1.5 11.8 35.2 17.6 849 810.6 822.526 United Kingdom 2.2 –0.6 –4.9 0.33 0.16 3.3 7.5 11.2 3.3 28,295 .. 147.528 Czech Republic 2.5 .. 2.1 0.57 0.92 18.4 3.6 4.4 4.6 8,185 120.1 50.529 Greece 0.6 .. –7.8 0.50 0.65 0.4 10.8 10.1 2.7 15,007 g 96.1 201.330 Brunei Darussalam 4.0 .. 4.3 .. 3.60 12.6 6.0 36.4 1.8 157 f .. ..31 Cyprus 1.0 .. 35.1 0.63 1.75 2.0 17.0 17.5 8.3 2,173 314.7 555.432 Malta 12.2 .. –42.2 0.58 0.56 5.6 26.2 3.8 2.4 1,332 .. 144.033 Andorra .. .. .. .. .. .. 10.7 64.4 .. 1,830 638.6 708.333 Estonia 0.8 .. 15.0 1.71 0.50 0.9 12.6 13.6 0.0 2,120 102.9 80.835 Slovakia 0.6 .. 1.4 1.83 0.08 0.9 9.6 2.4 1.3 1,298 h 137.2 140.636 Qatar 4.3 .. .. .. .. 9.4 0.7 86.5 132.9 1,866 422.7 484.837 Hungary 17.1 .. 6.5 1.76 0.98 34.8 4.6 3.7 1.5 9,510 116.2 48.238 Barbados 16.3 0.3 e 10.4 2.99 0.97 22.1 41.0 10.9 0.0 532 .. ..39 Poland 2.8 .. 4.9 1.62 0.34 18.0 8.3 2.2 0.3 12,470 .. 24.940 Chile 7.0 0.1 –0.3 0.00 0.00 16.9 3.7 1.9 0.4 2,766 26.2 12.241 Lithuania 2.9 .. 6.1 4.34 1.48 18.5 13.2 4.0 –2.1 1,507 75.1 34.441 United Arab Emirates 1.3 .. .. .. .. 10.3 1.2 70.0 106.3 7,126 .. 643.143 Portugal 4.3 –0.3 –3.8 1.56 0.62 0.8 20.8 8.6 2.8 6,756 f 173.9 111.244 Latvia 5.5 .. 2.9 2.56 0.18 21.2 12.3 15.0 –0.9 1,373 .. 94.145 Argentina 1.6 0.0 0.9 0.17 0.27 9.7 2.4 3.6 –1.0 5,325 .. 18.446 Seychelles 17.4 6.3 19.3 1.13 2.72 25.1 14.6 12.8 .. 175 64.7 111.347 Croatia 2.3 0.3 3.8 2.16 0.27 22.7 17.1 15.9 0.5 9,111 224.1 90.9High human development48 Bahrain 0.7 .. 19.9 .. 7.16 e 22.2 3.7 39.1 90.2 4,935 .. ..49 Bahamas 7.6 .. 7.1 .. 1.18 13.7 12.8 9.7 3.9 1,370 .. ..50 Belarus 7.2 0.3 8.7 0.68 0.19 10.9 18.4 11.4 –1.0 119 69.6 52.251 Uruguay 4.1 0.1 9.0 0.26 0.02 22.0 10.5 2.4 –3.0 2,353 76.2 46.352 Montenegro 18.5 2.0 .. 7.32 0.67 8.6 0.0 6.8 –0.8 1,088 .. ..52 Palau 1.4 19.5 .. .. .. .. 38.8 28.1 .. 84 179.9 205.154 Kuwait 0.1 .. –7.8 .. 9.47 e 14.6 8.5 68.8 22.2 207 .. ..55 Russian Federation 2.8 .. –1.7 0.35 1.26 24.4 7.9 8.7 1.6 22,281 .. ..56 Romania 1.5 .. 3.0 2.40 0.22 23.9 13.1 0.6 –0.9 7,575 105.4 ..57 Bulgaria 3.4 .. 2.2 2.91 0.05 28.5 16.0 1.4 –1.3 6,047 107.1 47.457 Saudi Arabia 2.8 .. –0.5 0.05 6.00 93.7 0.7 27.8 8.2 10,850 .. ..182 | HUMAN DevELoPMENt REPort <strong>2013</strong>
<strong>Human</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2013</strong>The Rise of the South <strong>Human</strong> Progress in a Diverse WorldForeigndirectinvestment,net inflowsNet officialdevelopmentassistancereceived aFINANCIAL FLOWSPrivatecapital flowsRemittances(% of GDP)Total reservesminus goldStock ofemigrants bMigrationStock ofimmigrants(% of GDP) (% of GNI) (% of GDP) Inflows Outflows (% of GDP) (% of population)HUMAN MOBILITYNet migrationrateInternationalinboundtourismInternationaltelephone traffic(minutes per person)(per 1,000people) (thousands) Incoming OutgoingHDI rank 2007–2011 c 2010 2007–2011 c 2010 2010 2007–2011 c 2010 2010 2005/2010 d 2010 2005–2010 c 2005–2010 c59 Cuba 0.0 0.2 .. .. .. 8.1 10.9 0.1 –3.4 2,507 32.7 2.559 Panama 8.8 0.5 7.5 0.86 0.93 7.5 4.0 3.4 0.7 1,324 54.4 75.561 Mexico 1.7 0.0 4.5 2.13 .. 12.5 10.7 0.7 –3.3 22,260 .. ..62 Costa Rica 5.1 0.3 5.8 1.52 0.75 11.6 2.7 10.5 3.4 2,100 85.7 43.163 Grenada 7.7 4.6 6.0 6.96 0.47 14.8 65.5 12.1 –9.7 114 488.1 315.864 Libya 2.2 0.1 e –5.0 0.03 e .. .. 1.7 10.4 –0.7 34 h .. ..64 Malaysia 3.9 0.0 –1.4 0.55 2.75 47.3 5.3 8.4 0.6 24,577 e .. ..64 Serbia 6.0 1.8 10.6 8.72 0.18 33.0 2.0 5.3 0.0 683 104.4 32.167 Antigua and Barbuda 8.4 1.7 5.2 2.15 0.19 13.1 47.6 23.6 .. 230 487.3 247.867 Trinidad and Tobago 2.6 0.0 2.6 0.57 .. 46.3 26.7 2.6 –3.0 413 243.7 200.669 Kazakhstan 6.9 0.2 –2.7 0.20 2.04 13.5 23.6 19.5 0.1 3,393 40.1 38.970 Albania 9.4 2.9 6.7 9.75 0.20 18.5 45.4 2.8 –3.0 2,417 224.3 23.671 Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1.7 0.0 2.4 0.04 0.20 3.1 1.8 3.5 0.3 615 .. 20.172 Dominica 5.2 7.0 6.6 5.56 0.04 16.8 104.8 8.3 .. 77 140.8 172.672 Georgia 6.8 5.5 6.7 6.93 0.43 19.6 25.1 4.0 –6.8 2,033 125.6 36.472 Lebanon 11.0 1.2 2.1 19.38 9.58 80.0 15.6 17.8 –0.6 2,168 318.4 87.372 Saint Kitts and Nevis 17.9 1.8 14.4 6.52 0.85 34.5 61.1 9.6 .. 92 820.6 629.776 Iran, Islamic Republic of 0.9 0.0 .. 0.32 e .. 16.3 1.7 2.8 –0.5 2,034 3.5 10.977 Peru 4.8 –0.2 7.8 1.65 0.08 26.7 3.7 0.1 –5.1 2,299 92.7 19.678 The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 4.0 2.1 3.4 4.25 0.25 22.9 21.9 6.3 0.2 262 .. 23.378 Ukraine 4.4 0.5 5.2 4.11 0.02 18.4 14.4 11.6 –0.2 21,203 .. ..80 Mauritius 4.4 1.3 19.9 2.33 0.14 22.8 10.9 3.3 0.0 935 140.8 108.581 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2.4 3.0 2.4 11.44 0.33 22.9 38.9 0.7 –0.5 365 213.8 49.682 Azerbaijan 2.3 0.3 1.0 2.71 1.82 16.2 16.0 3.0 1.2 1,280 74.8 17.583 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 15.3 2.6 15.5 4.54 1.05 13.0 37.7 7.9 –9.2 72 .. ..84 Oman 1.1 –0.1 –0.8 0.07 e 9.86 e 20.0 0.5 28.4 11.7 1,048 e 223.1 206.985 Brazil 2.7 0.0 4.1 0.19 0.06 14.1 0.7 0.4 –0.5 5,161 .. 2.385 Jamaica 1.6 1.1 –1.5 14.50 2.26 15.1 36.1 1.1 –7.4 1,922 252.4 828.687 Armenia 6.5 3.5 4.3 10.63 1.67 18.9 28.2 10.5 –4.9 575 174.9 243.888 Saint Lucia 9.2 3.6 9.7 2.62 0.37 17.3 23.3 5.9 –1.2 306 292.7 203.689 Ecuador 0.3 0.3 0.9 4.43 0.14 2.5 8.3 2.9 –1.7 1,047 62.7 11.790 Turkey 2.1 0.1 4.6 0.12 0.02 10.1 5.6 1.9 –0.1 27,000 57.8 43.491 Colombia 4.0 0.3 3.7 1.41 0.04 9.5 4.6 0.2 –0.5 2,147 .. ..92 Sri Lanka 1.0 1.2 3.3 8.38 1.10 10.6 9.1 1.7 –2.5 654 28.6 ..93 Algeria 1.4 0.1 1.1 1.26 0.03 96.9 3.4 0.7 –0.8 1,912 36.5 17.194 Tunisia 3.2 1.3 3.0 4.45 0.03 21.4 6.3 0.3 –0.4 6,903 58.0 16.1Medium human development95 Tonga 4.5 19.5 0.0 23.65 2.60 32.9 45.4 0.8 –16.0 45 .. ..96 Belize 6.2 2.0 5.2 5.68 1.65 16.1 16.1 15.0 –0.7 239 135.8 178.596 Dominican Republic 3.2 0.4 5.6 6.53 0.06 7.4 10.1 4.2 –2.9 4,125 309.4 52.296 Fiji 6.2 2.5 6.0 5.78 0.69 21.8 21.3 2.2 –6.8 632 .. ..96 Samoa 0.1 25.5 1.8 24.11 1.21 25.7 67.3 5.0 –17.3 130 .. ..100 Jordan 6.4 3.6 6.0 13.78 1.87 39.8 11.3 45.9 7.0 4,557 95.8 6.8101 China 3.1 0.0 2.6 0.89 0.03 43.8 0.6 0.1 –0.3 55,664 9.2 2.9102 Turkmenistan 10.4 0.2 .. .. .. .. 5.0 4.0 –2.2 8 .. ..103 Thailand 3.0 0.0 4.2 0.55 .. 48.4 1.2 1.7 1.5 15,936 20.5 ..104 Maldives 7.9 5.6 7.9 0.20 5.31 17.0 0.6 1.0 0.0 792 .. 428.6105 Suriname –5.9 2.4 –6.2 0.10 e 0.03 e 13.8 39.0 7.5 –2.0 205 .. ..106 Gabon 1.3 0.9 .. .. .. 12.7 1.7 18.9 0.7 358 .. ..107 El Salvador 1.5 1.4 2.1 16.10 0.11 9.3 20.5 0.7 –9.5 1,150 223.3 175.7108 Bolivia, Plurinational State of 3.2 3.6 4.2 5.54 0.53 40.6 6.8 1.5 –3.5 807 85.6 11.4108 Mongolia 23.5 5.4 54.9 4.46 2.73 26.6 1.2 0.4 –1.1 457 35.2 17.2110 Palestine, State of .. .. .. .. .. .. 68.4 43.6 –4.7 522 .. ..111 Paraguay 2.1 0.6 2.0 3.67 .. 20.7 7.9 2.5 –1.3 465 37.6 19.4112 Egypt 2.9 0.3 7.2 3.53 0.12 6.5 4.4 0.3 –0.9 14,051 55.4 7.8113 Moldova, Republic of 3.9 7.5 3.7 23.57 2.01 28.1 21.5 11.4 –9.4 8 198.1 59.8114 Philippines 0.6 0.3 3.0 10.73 0.03 29.9 4.6 0.5 –2.8 3,520 .. ..114 Uzbekistan 2.1 0.6 .. .. .. .. 7.0 4.2 –3.9 975 .. ..116 Syrian Arab Republic 2.5 0.2 2.2 2.78 0.36 32.9 4.2 9.8 –0.6 8,546 .. 23.4117 Micronesia, Federated States of 3.4 40.2 .. .. .. 23.6 19.7 2.4 –16.3 26 .. ..Table 11 International capital flows and migration | 183
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WNSEHuman DevelopmentReport 2013The
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Human Development Report 2013The Ri
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Human Development Report 2013 TeamD
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Finally, the Report also calls for
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Heather Simpson, Ben Slay, Mounir T
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3.6 India’s Supreme Court issues
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OverviewOne of the most heartening
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and sustainability are fully incorp
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Without investment in people, retur
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opportunity to reap the full benefi
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Woods institutions, the United Nati
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IntroductionWhen developed economie
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leading economies—Brazil, China a
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comparable access to information, e
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mobile phones: cellular banking is
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“The political problem ofmankind
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BOX 1.1Fairness, macroeconomics and
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BOX 1.3Amartya Sen, Nobel Laureate
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FIGURE 1.1Income per capita is risi
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BOX 1.4Subjective indicators of wel
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FIGURE 1.4There is notable variatio
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FIGURE 1.6Most regions show declini
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Progress in humandevelopment achiev
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BOX 1.7Social competencies: human d
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TABLE 1.3Inequality and satisfactio
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Not all countries havethe precondit
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“When the music changes,so does t
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BOX 2.1The South’s integration wi
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FIGURE 2.1As a share of world merch
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BOX 2.2Acquisitions by the South of
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FIGURE 2.3Between 2000 and 2010, In
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FIGURE 2.4Export earnings per capit
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BOX 2.6Final assembly is about more
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Instead of having a centreof indust
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FIGURE 2.6Emerging market economies
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Developing countriestrade more amon
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“We cannot expect thatall nations
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TABLE 3.1Selected developing countr
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A common featureof countries thatha
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More important thangetting prices r
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BOX 3.5Eastern Europe and Central A
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States have to beconscious that the
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As countries develop,they tend to d
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Having weathered theAsian financial
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Providing publicservices that contr
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Advancing health requiresmore than
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Universal public healthand educatio
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• China. The Minimum Livelihood G
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“Each generation will reap whatth
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concerns will make for a complex en
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A greater emphasison education cans
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FIGURE 4.1Under the fast track scen
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Around the worldpeople are calling
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FIGURE 4.4Different environmental s
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FIGURE 4.5Education policies can al
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BOX 4.2China and Ghana: who benefit
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FIGURE 4.8countries thus converge t
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“Let us join hands to try tocreat
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Areas of globalinternational concer
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Addressing climatechange requires t
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International governanceis increasi
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BOX 5.2Jo Leinen, Member of the Eur
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facilitates reserve investments and
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Responsible sovereigntytakes the lo
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FIGURE 5.1Under the accelerated pro
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Good policymakingrequires greater f
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A fair and less unequalworld requir
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NotesOverview1 Atsmon and others 20
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25 Blinder 2006.26 UNIDO 2009.27 UN
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which is 61.7 deaths per 1,000 live
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