Human Development Report 2013 - UNDP

table 14Population trendsPopulationTotal a Annual growth Urban Median age Total dependency ratio Total fertility rate Sex ratio at birth b(millions) (%) (% of total) (years)(per 100 peopleages 15–64)(birthsper woman)(male to female births)HDI rank 2012 2030 2000/2005 2010/2015 a,c 2000 2012 2000 2010 2000 2012 2000 2012 a,c 2000 d 2012 c121 Kiribati 0.1 0.1 1.8 1.5 43.0 44.0 .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..121 South Africa 50.7 54.7 1.3 0.5 56.9 62.4 22.9 24.9 59.6 52.9 2.9 2.4 1.03 1.03124 Vanuatu 0.3 0.4 2.6 2.4 21.7 25.2 18.9 20.6 81.3 70.0 4.4 3.8 1.07 1.07125 Kyrgyzstan 5.4 6.7 0.4 1.1 35.3 35.4 22.5 23.8 67.9 51.9 2.7 2.6 1.05 1.06125 Tajikistan 7.1 9.0 0.9 1.5 26.5 26.5 18.5 20.4 84.9 65.3 4.0 3.2 1.05 1.05127 Viet Nam 89.7 101.5 1.1 1.0 24.4 31.7 23.8 28.2 60.5 40.9 2.0 1.8 1.05 1.05128 Namibia 2.4 3.0 1.9 1.7 32.4 39.0 19.5 21.2 77.6 64.8 4.0 3.1 1.03 1.03129 Nicaragua 6.0 7.2 1.3 1.4 54.7 57.8 18.9 22.1 80.4 61.2 3.3 2.5 1.05 1.05130 Morocco 32.6 37.5 1.1 1.0 53.3 57.4 22.6 26.3 62.0 49.2 2.7 2.2 1.06 1.06131 Iraq 33.7 55.3 2.7 3.1 67.8 66.4 18.0 18.3 89.5 84.3 5.3 4.6 1.07 1.07132 Cape Verde 0.5 0.6 1.6 0.9 53.4 63.4 18.5 22.8 88.9 55.8 3.7 2.3 1.03 1.03133 Guatemala 15.1 22.7 2.5 2.5 45.1 50.2 17.7 18.9 92.4 82.4 4.8 3.9 1.05 1.05134 Timor-Leste 1.2 2.0 3.9 2.9 24.3 28.7 15.3 16.6 106.8 93.0 7.1 6.0 1.05 1.05135 Ghana 25.5 36.5 2.4 2.3 44.0 52.6 19.1 20.5 79.9 73.0 4.7 4.0 1.06 1.06136 Equatorial Guinea 0.7 1.1 3.1 2.7 38.8 39.6 19.5 20.3 85.9 72.0 5.8 5.0 1.03 1.03136 India 1,258.4 1,523.5 1.6 1.3 27.7 31.6 22.7 25.1 63.8 53.8 3.1 2.6 1.08 1.08138 Cambodia 14.5 17.4 1.4 1.2 18.6 20.1 18.1 22.9 80.5 53.2 3.8 2.4 1.05 1.05138 Lao People’s Democratic Republic 6.4 7.8 1.6 1.3 22.0 35.4 18.6 21.5 85.0 58.4 4.2 2.6 1.05 1.05140 Bhutan 0.8 0.9 2.9 1.5 25.4 36.4 19.4 24.6 79.2 49.7 3.7 2.3 1.04 1.04141 Swaziland 1.2 1.5 0.8 1.4 22.6 21.2 17.2 19.5 90.8 69.4 4.2 3.2 1.03 1.03Low human development142 Congo 4.2 6.2 2.4 2.2 58.7 64.1 18.9 19.6 82.7 79.3 4.9 4.5 1.03 1.03143 Solomon Islands 0.6 0.8 2.8 2.5 15.8 20.9 18.8 19.9 80.6 74.1 4.7 4.1 1.09 1.09144 Sao Tome and Principe 0.2 0.2 1.6 2.0 53.4 63.4 17.8 19.3 88.3 75.8 4.6 3.5 1.03 1.03145 Kenya 42.7 65.9 2.6 2.7 19.9 24.4 17.4 18.5 89.0 82.1 5.0 4.6 1.03 1.03146 Bangladesh 152.4 181.9 1.6 1.3 23.6 28.9 20.8 24.2 70.4 53.0 3.1 2.2 1.05 1.05146 Pakistan 180.0 234.4 1.9 1.8 33.1 36.5 19.0 21.7 82.8 63.4 4.5 3.2 1.05 1.05148 Angola 20.2 30.8 3.4 2.7 49.0 60.0 16.1 16.6 100.5 93.9 6.8 5.2 1.03 1.03149 Myanmar 48.7 54.3 0.6 0.8 27.2 33.2 24.7 28.2 55.2 43.0 2.4 2.0 1.03 1.03150 Cameroon 20.5 28.8 2.3 2.1 45.5 52.7 18.2 19.3 86.3 78.3 5.0 4.3 1.03 1.03151 Madagascar 21.9 35.3 3.0 2.8 27.1 33.2 17.4 18.2 93.8 83.7 5.5 4.5 1.02 1.03152 Tanzania, United Republic of 47.7 81.9 2.6 3.1 22.3 27.2 17.4 17.5 91.0 92.6 5.7 5.5 1.03 1.03153 Nigeria 166.6 257.8 2.5 2.5 42.4 50.3 18.1 18.5 86.4 86.1 5.9 5.5 1.06 1.06154 Senegal 13.1 20.0 2.7 2.6 40.3 42.8 17.0 17.8 92.1 84.3 5.5 4.7 1.03 1.03155 Mauritania 3.6 5.2 2.8 2.2 40.0 41.7 18.4 19.8 83.0 73.1 5.2 4.4 1.05 1.05156 Papua New Guinea 7.2 10.2 2.5 2.2 13.2 12.5 19.6 20.4 74.7 70.3 4.5 3.8 1.08 1.08157 Nepal 31.0 39.9 2.2 1.7 13.4 17.3 19.2 21.4 80.5 64.1 4.1 2.6 1.05 1.05158 Lesotho 2.2 2.6 1.0 1.0 20.0 28.3 18.6 20.3 84.1 69.1 4.1 3.1 1.03 1.03159 Togo 6.3 8.7 2.4 2.0 32.9 38.5 18.0 19.7 86.4 73.6 5.1 3.9 1.02 1.02160 Yemen 25.6 41.3 3.1 3.0 26.3 32.9 15.5 17.4 105.6 86.4 6.5 5.0 1.05 1.05161 Haiti 10.3 12.5 1.6 1.3 35.6 54.8 19.1 21.5 79.2 65.5 4.3 3.2 1.05 1.05161 Uganda 35.6 59.8 3.2 3.1 12.1 16.0 15.6 15.7 106.0 103.1 6.9 6.0 1.03 1.03163 Zambia 13.9 24.5 2.3 3.0 34.8 39.6 17.1 16.7 93.2 99.0 6.1 6.3 1.03 1.03164 Djibouti 0.9 1.3 2.0 1.9 76.5 77.1 18.9 21.4 78.8 62.8 4.8 3.6 1.04 1.04165 Gambia 1.8 2.8 3.0 2.7 48.8 57.9 16.9 17.8 92.1 83.8 5.6 4.7 1.03 1.03166 Benin 9.4 14.6 3.2 2.7 38.3 45.6 17.1 17.9 94.5 86.9 6.0 5.1 1.04 1.04167 Rwanda 11.3 17.6 2.6 2.9 13.8 19.4 16.9 18.7 92.4 84.2 5.8 5.3 1.01 1.01168 Côte d’Ivoire 20.6 29.8 1.7 2.2 43.5 52.0 18.7 19.2 81.6 79.3 5.2 4.3 1.02 1.02169 Comoros 0.8 1.2 2.7 2.5 28.1 28.1 18.5 18.9 79.2 82.8 5.3 4.8 1.05 1.05170 Malawi 15.9 28.2 2.7 3.2 14.6 15.8 17.0 16.9 95.6 96.3 6.1 6.0 1.03 1.03171 Sudan 35.0 50.8 2.3 2.4 32.5 33.3 18.6 k 19.7 k 83.7 k 76.0 k 5.5 k .. 1.05 k 1.05 k172 Zimbabwe 13.0 17.6 0.1 2.2 33.8 39.1 18.2 19.3 82.3 71.6 3.9 3.1 1.02 1.02173 Ethiopia 86.5 118.5 2.5 2.1 14.7 17.2 17.0 18.7 95.7 77.3 6.1 3.9 1.03 1.03174 Liberia 4.2 6.5 2.2 2.6 44.3 48.5 17.9 18.2 85.9 86.0 5.8 5.1 1.06 1.06175 Afghanistan 33.4 53.3 3.8 3.1 20.6 23.8 15.9 16.6 101.3 92.6 7.7 6.0 1.06 1.06176 Guinea-Bissau 1.6 2.3 2.0 2.1 35.9 44.6 18.2 19.0 86.7 79.7 5.8 4.9 1.03 1.03177 Sierra Leone 6.1 8.5 4.4 2.1 35.8 39.6 18.5 18.4 80.2 80.8 5.7 4.8 1.02 1.02178 Burundi 8.7 11.4 2.6 1.9 8.2 11.2 16.7 20.2 96.5 67.7 5.8 4.1 1.03 1.03178 Guinea 10.5 15.9 1.6 2.5 31.0 35.9 17.7 18.3 90.7 85.0 6.0 5.1 1.06 1.06180 Central African Republic 4.6 6.4 1.6 2.0 37.6 39.3 18.7 19.4 85.1 78.0 5.4 4.5 1.03 1.03181 Eritrea 5.6 8.4 4.0 2.9 17.6 21.8 17.1 19.0 89.7 78.9 5.4 4.3 1.03 1.03182 Mali 16.3 26.8 3.1 3.0 28.1 35.6 16.3 16.3 98.8 97.3 6.8 6.2 1.05 1.05196 | HUMAN DevELoPMENt REPort 2013