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Urban food security, urban resilience and climate change - weADAPT

Urban food security, urban resilience and climate change - weADAPT

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The research revealed that there is, as expected, a mixed reaction towards theexistence <strong>and</strong> the impacts of <strong>climate</strong> on <strong>food</strong> <strong>security</strong> (or <strong>food</strong> production) in Australia.Ranging from politicians, to commercial farmers to hobby gardeners, <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong>scepticism <strong>and</strong> even denialism was evident. One of the most concerning revelationswas the perceived lack of concern about <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong> among some politicians:In their [politicians] worldview, <strong>climate</strong> variability, resource constraints, l<strong>and</strong> useconflicts, none of that figures into their calculations. In general, they are <strong>climate</strong><strong>change</strong> deniers. Climate <strong>change</strong> is an economic problem … [<strong>and</strong>] now we’rebasically not talking about it at all, it’s fallen to the wayside...to the point that theyhave even cut the <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong> unit in DPC … [but] this wave of denialism,<strong>and</strong> anti-science, is not unique in Victoria, it’s across Australia [State GovernmentEmployee].The recently elected Mayor of the Gold Coast, whilst not rejecting scientific evidenceabout <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong>, has been reported recently as saying that it is simply too faraway in time for him to be concerned about sea level rise:I don't intend to use our ratepayers' funds for something that is going to happenin 90 years. It may or may not be wiped out ... I live on the water <strong>and</strong> what mayhappen to my house in 90 years is not my concern. (Gold Coast Bulletin, 27/9/12)Many commercial <strong>and</strong> hobby farmers expressed their disregard for <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong>,often suggesting that this was a natural event. For example, an older dairy farmer fromthe Mornington Peninsula, who began farming in 1973, expressed his disdain towards<strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong>:The <strong>climate</strong>’s been changing for millennia. I don’t think there’s anything that’shappening now that’s out of the ordinary. We’ve had droughts before. We’ve hadrain before. We’ve had wet years before, <strong>and</strong> similar patterns to the last 10–15years … In geological terms, we’re pissing in the wind. Nobody wants to hearthat. It’s good going <strong>and</strong> planting trees <strong>and</strong> all that, but the environment, where Igrew up, is so different now to when I was a kid [Dairy Farmer, Melbourne].A major commercial horticulturalist from the same region, whose family had beengrowing for a number of generations, shared his scepticism <strong>and</strong> disdain towards thevery proposition that anthropogenic <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong> existed as a phenomenon, albeit ina somewhat contradictory manner:Climate <strong>change</strong> is all bullshit, people just jumping on the b<strong>and</strong>wagon. Nature hasto take its course, we can’t stop it, we can’t control nature. There was ten years ofdrought in Clyde, but now the weather’s <strong>change</strong>d again. There are sometimesearly springs, <strong>and</strong> early summers. If that happens, we adapt, we do the best wecan. We sense the <strong>change</strong>s. The early springs <strong>and</strong> summers mean that it will behot <strong>and</strong> muggy <strong>and</strong> wet [Market Gardener, Melbourne].Furthermore, a small-scale market gardener from the Cardinia region in Victoriaexplains that even though the science of <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong> have advanced <strong>and</strong> ‘proven’the phenomenon, he has not seen any difference to his farming:Nothing has really <strong>change</strong>d for us in the 30 odd years that we have beengardening, including the <strong>climate</strong>, it <strong>change</strong>s with the seasons. So perhaps the<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>food</strong> <strong>security</strong>, <strong>urban</strong> <strong>resilience</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong> 36

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