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Urban food security, urban resilience and climate change - weADAPT

Urban food security, urban resilience and climate change - weADAPT

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4.2.5 What is the extent <strong>and</strong> the impacts of <strong>urban</strong> agriculture inMelbourne <strong>and</strong> the Gold Coast?Almost all interviewees mentioned community gardening when asked to state whatsorts of activities <strong>and</strong> practices they would include under the umbrella of <strong>urban</strong>agriculture, however almost without exception they went on to list a much wider rangeof activities, which we have summarised as follows:Table 1: Activities <strong>and</strong> practices of <strong>urban</strong> agricultureAquaponics / hydroponicsGuerrilla gardeningBackyard gardensChicken-keeping <strong>and</strong> micro-livestockCity farmsCommunity compostingCommunity gardensCommunity nurseries <strong>and</strong> plantex<strong>change</strong>sFarmers’ marketsFood forestsFood swaps / ex<strong>change</strong>sGreen roofsMarket gardens / peri-<strong>urban</strong> productionRestaurant gardensSchool gardensSeed sharingStreet gardening <strong>and</strong> nature strip plantingTree grafting<strong>Urban</strong> beehives<strong>Urban</strong> mushroom farms<strong>Urban</strong> orchardsVertical gardensAs this list illustrates, the interviewees, both individually <strong>and</strong> collectively, had a veryinclusive <strong>and</strong> expansive conception of what <strong>urban</strong> agriculture is, <strong>and</strong> what it couldbecome. One expressed a vision of a city overflowing with <strong>food</strong> in many sites, a senseof sustainable abundance:I see it very broadly – community gardens, school gardens, restaurant gardens,market gardens, home gardens, office gardens, rooftop gardens, verticallyintegratedagriculture, gardens in aged-care homes, gardens for people withmental health issues, social enterprises incorporating <strong>food</strong> production – you cango on <strong>and</strong> on, the sky’s the limit. There would be <strong>food</strong> everywhere – the true ‘ecocity[Manager, social enterprise].<strong>Urban</strong> <strong>food</strong> <strong>security</strong>, <strong>urban</strong> <strong>resilience</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>climate</strong> <strong>change</strong> 47

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