Registration Document
Registration Document
Registration Document
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Consolidated information<br />
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements<br />
recognized at fair value separately from goodwill.<br />
Subsequent to initial recognition, intangible assets<br />
are measured at cost less accumulated amortization<br />
and impairment losses.<br />
Intangible assets other than certain brands having<br />
an indefinite useful life are considered to have finite<br />
useful lives, and are amortized by the straight line<br />
method over their expected useful lives:<br />
Integrated management software 5 years<br />
Other software 3-4 years<br />
Patents and licenses 2-10 years<br />
Other intangible assets 3-20 years<br />
Client relationships 3-20 years<br />
The cost of licenses and software recognized in<br />
the balance sheet comprises the costs incurred in<br />
acquiring the software and bringing it into use, and is<br />
amortized over the estimated useful life of the asset.<br />
Subsequent expenditures on intangible assets are<br />
capitalized only if they increase the expected future<br />
economic benefits associated with the asset to which<br />
they relate. Other expenditures are expensed as<br />
incurred.<br />
2.6 Property, plant and equipment<br />
In accordance with IAS 16, property, plant and<br />
equipment are measured at cost less accumulated<br />
depreciation and impairment losses, except for<br />
land, which is measured at cost less accumulated<br />
impairment losses. Cost includes expenditures<br />
directly incurred to acquire the asset, and in some<br />
cases may also include estimated unavoidable future<br />
dismantling, removal and site remediation costs.<br />
Subsequent expenditures are included in the carrying<br />
amount of the asset, or recognized as a separate<br />
component, if it is probable that the future economic<br />
benefits of the expenditures will flow to Sodexo and<br />
the cost can be measured reliably. All other repair<br />
and maintenance costs are recognized as expenses<br />
during the period in which they are incurred, except<br />
costs incurred to improve productivity or extend<br />
the useful life of an asset, which are capitalized. At<br />
the time of the transition to IFRS, the Group did not<br />
elect to re-measure property, plant and equipment<br />
at its fair value in the opening balance sheet as of<br />
September 1, 2004.<br />
Sodexo <strong>Registration</strong> <strong>Document</strong> Fiscal 2011<br />
Items of property, plant and equipment are<br />
depreciated over their expected useful lives using<br />
the component-based approach, taking account of<br />
their residual value. The straight line method of<br />
depreciation is regarded as the method that most<br />
closely reflects the expected pattern of consumption<br />
of the future economic benefits embodied in items<br />
of property, plant and equipment.<br />
The useful lives generally used by the Group are:<br />
Buildings 20-30 years<br />
General fixtures and fittings 3-10 years<br />
Plant and machinery 3-8 years<br />
Motor vehicles<br />
Boats and pontoons<br />
4 years<br />
(depending on the component) 5-15 years<br />
The residual values and useful lives of items of<br />
property, plant and equipment are reviewed and, if<br />
necessary, adjusted at each balance sheet date.<br />
The carrying amounts of items of property, plant and<br />
equipment are tested for impairment if there is an<br />
indication that an item has become impaired.<br />
2.7 Leases<br />
P ◀ CONTENTS ▶<br />
Leases contracted by Sodexo as lessee are accounted<br />
for in accordance with IAS 17, “Leases”.<br />
Finance leases, under which substantially all the<br />
risks and rewards incidental to ownership of an<br />
asset are transferred to Sodexo, are accounted for<br />
as follows:<br />
• at inception of the lease term, the leased asset is<br />
recognized as an asset at the lower of fair value or<br />
the present value of the minimum lease payments;<br />
• the corresponding liability is recognized in<br />
borrowings;<br />
• lease payments are apportioned between<br />
the finance charge and the reduction of the<br />
outstanding liability so as to produce a constant<br />
periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance<br />
of the liability.<br />
An asset held under a finance lease is depreciated<br />
over its estimated useful life, or if there is no<br />
reasonable certainty that the lessee will obtain