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An Engine for Change - A Chronicle of the Engineering Council

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184A CHRONICLE OF THE ENGINEERING COUNCIL• The defining <strong>of</strong> improved standards <strong>of</strong> engineering education and training through <strong>the</strong>publication Standards and Routes to Registration (SARTOR); also many associatedef<strong>for</strong>ts such as those expended on resources <strong>for</strong> engineering education and <strong>the</strong>Integrated <strong>Engine</strong>ering Degree Programme.• The ‘Technology Enhancement Programme’ supplying Design and Technologyresources to more than 1,000 schools.• The international promotion <strong>of</strong> UK engineering qualifications through <strong>the</strong> European<strong>Engine</strong>er (Eur Ing) title and <strong>the</strong> agreement known as <strong>the</strong> ‘Washington Accord’.• The significant contribution to debates on matters <strong>of</strong> national importance expressedthrough a range <strong>of</strong> meetings and publications on, <strong>for</strong> example, ‘Schools’ Curriculum’,‘The Supply <strong>of</strong> <strong>Engine</strong>ers’, ‘Continuing Pr<strong>of</strong>essional Development’, ‘Risk Issues’ and‘Appraising <strong>the</strong> Technical and Commercial Aspects <strong>of</strong> a Manufacturing Company’.All <strong>the</strong>se ef<strong>for</strong>ts, and many o<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> a more transitory nature, were backed by powerful pressand o<strong>the</strong>r media campaigns all directed, as <strong>the</strong> occasion arose, to specialised audiences and to<strong>the</strong> general public.In retrospect it is clear that a continuous increase in depth and breadth <strong>of</strong> EngC activity tookplace in <strong>the</strong> period from 1982 to 1995. The track record as a Chartered body could hardlyhave been improved during that period even if <strong>the</strong> EngC had been ‘Statutory’ as originallyrecommended by <strong>the</strong> Finniston Committee <strong>of</strong> Enquiry – and would still have been preferredby some.In <strong>the</strong> event it turned out that <strong>the</strong> mid-nineties marked something <strong>of</strong> a high-water mark. Thepersistent difficulties in dealing with <strong>the</strong> <strong>Engine</strong>ering Institutions (in itself perhaps areflection <strong>of</strong> EngC success) sparked a ‘unification exercise’ to search <strong>for</strong> a New Relationship.The consequent Charter changes <strong>of</strong> January 1996 had pr<strong>of</strong>ound effects. They resulted in <strong>the</strong>replacement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EngC’s <strong>Council</strong>, to which members were appointed, by a Senate, <strong>the</strong>majority <strong>of</strong> whose members were elected by a process dominated by <strong>the</strong> Institutions. In effectthis gave <strong>the</strong> Institutions a new leverage on <strong>the</strong> EngC. The intended New Relationship failedto operate successfully <strong>for</strong> at least two reasons. First <strong>the</strong> Senate with 54 members was toolarge and unwieldy. Second <strong>the</strong> plan faltered whereby <strong>the</strong> Institutions were grouped into‘Colleges’ that would be <strong>the</strong> “principal source <strong>of</strong> advice to <strong>the</strong> EngC”. In <strong>the</strong> event <strong>the</strong>secolleges were emasculated to <strong>the</strong> point where <strong>the</strong>ir only function was to facilitate elections toSenate.Soon afterwards, at <strong>the</strong> instigation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Institutions, an ‘Activity Review’ <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> EngC waslaunched. The ostensible purpose was to ensure that <strong>the</strong> EngC undertook only those thingsbest done at <strong>the</strong> centre. <strong>An</strong> unexceptionable objective on <strong>the</strong> face <strong>of</strong> it - but it resulted in anumber <strong>of</strong> hi<strong>the</strong>rto successful activities being terminated or hived <strong>of</strong>f to <strong>the</strong> Institutions,sometimes with disastrous consequences. A prime example <strong>of</strong> this was <strong>the</strong> replacement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>centrally-run regional activity, <strong>the</strong> ECRO (EngC Regional Organisation) by <strong>the</strong> PEIs(Pr<strong>of</strong>essional <strong>Engine</strong>ering Institutions). In each <strong>of</strong> 15 PEI regions one named Institution wasmade responsible <strong>for</strong> organising activities in which <strong>the</strong> members <strong>of</strong> all Institutions couldparticipate. In <strong>the</strong> event only two or three PEIs operated at all and <strong>the</strong>n only in a limited way.The demise <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ECRO effectively terminated inter-Institutional regional co-operation.None <strong>of</strong> this might have mattered if advantage had been taken <strong>of</strong> ano<strong>the</strong>r development whenin March 1997 <strong>the</strong> (Conservative) Government and <strong>the</strong> EngC arrived at <strong>the</strong> significant andwide-ranging ‘Memorandum <strong>of</strong> Understanding’. This recognised <strong>the</strong> EngC as <strong>the</strong> body to© <strong>Engine</strong>ering <strong>Council</strong> UK 2004

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