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The Road to Afghanistan - George Washington University

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were expelled from local authorities. Amin, when addressing the masses, would dedicatesignificant amounts of time <strong>to</strong> talking about violations of law that were happening with theblessing of the former leaders. He condemned the repressions and terror against innocentcivilians. He went so far as <strong>to</strong> rename <strong>Afghanistan</strong>’s internal security service as KAM,translated as the Organization of Workers’ Counterintelligence. However, the name changedid not help prevent the murders of innocent civilians. <strong>The</strong> acts of repression intensified.Aziz Akbari’s tenure as the head of security services did not last long. <strong>The</strong> newAfghan leader did not believe that Akbari was completely loyal, and soon demoted him <strong>to</strong>his former position as the head of counterintelligence. Asadullah Amin, Amin’s nephew,was appointed KAM chief. This young man, who a year and a half earlier was working as amedical technician, now occupied several key posts. In addition <strong>to</strong> his new post as KAMchief, Asadullah Amin became the first secretary of the Kabul City Committee of the PDPA,was chairman of the Society of Afghan-Soviet Friendship, a Central Committee member, amember of the Revolutionary Council, and remained deputy minister of foreign affairs. Hewas very good at fulfilling all of Hafizullah Amin’s wishes, and eager <strong>to</strong> please his uncle ou<strong>to</strong>f gratitude for his rapid career growth.During those days, the KGB office sent a number of cables <strong>to</strong> the Center regardingthe intensifying repression. In one of the cables, Osadchiy informed the Center that,according <strong>to</strong> a trusted source, Amin had ordered that preparations be made <strong>to</strong> eliminatethree hundred political prisoners, among whom were prominent PDPA leaders such asKeshtmand, Qadir, and Raffi. Amin’s plan was <strong>to</strong> blame AGSA for the repression and use themedia <strong>to</strong> inform the public that the prisoners had been executed under Taraki. Aminthereby planned <strong>to</strong> kill two birds with one s<strong>to</strong>ne: <strong>to</strong> deliver a final blow <strong>to</strong> the opposition602

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