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developmental effort. This paper illuminates the Department of Defense (DOD) acquisition process as it applies to MCS and shows how the interests of DOD officials became arrayed against Army intentions to develop and field the MCS system. Allison’s ‘bureaucratic politics’ model will guide the analysis and illustrate some reasons for the fielding delay. The Maneuver Control System is a software application designed to automate the command and control information process for the force level commander and his staff both in a tactical environment and in garrison. The software is designed to run units on Army standard computer hardware, itself in a parallel development effort. MCS is envisioned to gather, correlate and focus battlefield information from the five functional areas indigenous to Army operations. These functional areas are; Maneuver, Fire Support, Air Defense, Intelligence, and Combat Service Support or logistics. Tactical communications links provide the connectivity between MCS computers allowing them to function in a network. be refined into a precise document describing the system requirements. This requirements document, after gaining departmental approval, must then be expanded into a technical specification, which, after solicitation, can be translated into a development contract. Once prototypes are produced, a detailed series of tests are conducted to determine if the capabilities delivered meet the system requirements. DTIC Command and Control; Communication Networks; Computer Programs 20060002074 National Inst. of Information and Communications Technology, Tokyo, Japan A Development of Experimental Environments ‘SIOS’ and ‘VM Nebula’ for Reproducing Internet Security Incidents Miwa, Shinsuke; Ohno, Hirotuki; Journal of the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. Special Issue on Information Security, Volume 52, Nos. 1/2; March/June 2005, pp. 23-34; In English; See also 20060002073; Copyright; Avail.: Other Sources Security incidents are growing significantly on a daily basis in the internet world causing considerable damage. To protect against these incidents, some protection mechanisms or softwares have come to be used. Each time a new attacking method or virus or worm appears, it must be analyzed in detail since such protection mechanism or software requires detailed information on that. However, these incidents are sophisticated because is scale is enlarged and supervened incidents cause many interactions, which make it difficult to acquire such in-depth information. To analyze sophisticated incidents, we developed experimental environments for reproducing internet security incidents. In this paper, we report on the development of our reproducing environments called ‘SIOS’ and ‘VM Nebula’ Author Internets; Computer Security; Protection; Damage; Computer Viruses 20060002077 National Inst. of Information and Communications Technology, Japan Design and Phase-1 Development of Secure Overlay Networks Kadobayashi, Youki; Nakao, Koji; Takizawa, Osamu; Journal of the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. Special Issue on Information Security, Volume 52, No. 1/2; March/June 2005, pp. 13-21; In English; See also 20060002073; Copyright; Avail.: Other Sources Recently, overlay networks are gaining attention as a means to eliminate single point of failure in the application layer. This paper focuses on secure routing in overlay networks. A threat model is presented, along with our countermeasure proposal. Our proposal consists of blind forwarding, distributed trust anchor, and probabilistic testing. Unlike previous contributions on this topic, our proposal is based on trust anchor. Furthermore, we attempt to reconstruct the threat model, based on the insights gained from previous contributions. We also briefly describe our phase-1 development efforts of a software framework that implements essential functions of secure overlay. Our software framework attempts to address application-specific threat models. Author Design Analysis; Computer Networks; Countermeasures; Applications Programs (Computers) 20060002090 Mitsubishi Research Inst., Inc., Tokyo, Japan Buffer-Overflow Detection in C Program by Static Detection Nakamura, Goichi; Murase, Ichiro; Makino, Kyoko; Journal of the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. Special Issue on Information Security, Volume 52, Nos. 1/2; March/June 2005, pp. 35-41; In English; See also 20060002073; Copyright; Avail.: Other Sources Buffer-overflow is the most dangerous vulnerability implicit in C programs. whether a Buffer-oveflow emerges or not in the program runtime, is depend upon inputs of the C program. We developed algorithms and tools to detect buffer-overflows, not accidentally partial detection by monitoring program runtime situation, but exhaustively detection by static-analysis of C 138
source code before the program run. The exhaustively detection is the detection of, not only the source code position where a Buffer-overflow emerges, but also the essential source code structure makes the Buffer-overflow vulnerability. Author Detection; Source Programs; Vulnerability 20060002094 Yaskawa Information Systems Corp., Japan Log Management System Based on Distributed Database Using P2P Network Kamio, Masakazu; Ishida, Tsunetake; Hakoda, Takahisa; Journal of the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. Special Issue on Information Security, Volume 52, Nos. 1/2; March/June 2005, pp. 53-63; In English; See also 20060002073; Copyright; Avail.: Other Sources It is necessary to investigate the phenomena in order to perform the countermeasures to illegal access on computer network, and it is aimed against the logs from network nodes. Now these investigations and analysis greatly depend on network administrators with advanced technology. But the number of the nodes is increasing along with the computer network expansion, and the investigations are becoming more difficult. So we are researching and developing the log management system based on the distributed database, which enables efficient log management and analysis under the large-scale network environment. Author Computer Networks; Management Analysis; Network Analysis; Countermeasures; Management Systems 20060002095 NTT Advanced Technology Corp., Tokyo, Japan The Mathematics Models and an Actual Proof Experiment for IP Traceback System Suzuki, Ayako; Matsushima, Ryu; Ohmuro, Manabu; Nishiyama, Shigeru; Ohmori, Keisuke; Kawabata, Mariko; Kai, Toshifumi; Journal of the National Institute of Information and Communications Technology. Special Issue on Information Security, Volume 52, Nos. 1/2; March/June 2005, pp. 65-74; In English; See also 20060002073; Copyright; Avail.: Other Sources IP traceback is a technique that searches DDoS attackers. There are many kinds of IP traceback methods. The performance of IP traceback system can mainly evaluate using a race time and the error rate of the trace result. In this paper, we propose mathematical models of typical IP traceback methods, which are ICMP, IPPM, HASH, and an UDP and AS traceback method newly proposed. And, we estimate the time required to trace. And, we analyze reliability features of these. False positive rate are evaluation parameters of the reliability. And, we analyze mathematical models. Then we compare the predicted value with the measured values using the actual large network for verification. Author Mathematical Models; Proving; Tracers; Error Detection Codes 20060002157 Iowa Univ., Iowa City, IA, USA Convergence in Neural Memories Dasgupta, Soura; Ghosh, Anjan; Cuykendal, Robert; 1987 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Volume 2; 1987, pp. 366-369; In English; See also 20060002103; Copyright; Avail.: Other Sources This paper considers convergence properties of the Hopfield retrieval algorithm for neural memory models. In this case, a memory stored in the network by an appropriate choice of connections is retrieved by setting the neural outputs to the binary pattern of the recall key (probe), and allowing the network to converge to a stable state. Precise conditions are developed which ensure that all stored memories are fixed points of the retrieval algorithm. Nest, an orthogonality-nearness criterion is obtained for a memory probe itself to be a stationary point, and thus outside the error-correcting capability of the memory. Finally, a local stability result quantifies the spatial relationship required for fast convergence. Author Convergence; Memory; Data Retrieval; Algorithms 20060002160 Eidgenoessische Technische Hochschule, Zurich, Switzerland Programming, Analysis and Synthesis of Parallel Signal Processors Thaler, M.; Loeffler, Ch.; Moschytz, G. S.; 1987 IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, Volume 2; 1987, pp. 378-381; In English; See also 20060002103; Copyright; Avail.: Other Sources This paper describes a method for the programming and evaluation of parallel signal-processor architectures based on a data flow representation of signal-processing algorithms. The constant data flow, which is a special property of most 139
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Since its founding, NASA has been d
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NASA STI Availability Information N
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Life Sciences 51 Life Sciences (Gen
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Microstructure Fabrication and Perf
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RNP SAAAR procedures have been prop
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concept was originally developed to
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appropriate information in the righ
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preceding aircraft. The proposed DE
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Workshop; November 2005; 31 pp.; In
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20060002288 Johns Hopkins Univ., La
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Workshop; November 2005, pp. 1-19;
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aircraft would then vary its broadc
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20060001772 Northrop Grumman Corp.,
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seedling effort, Metron has been aw
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aircraft ‘streaming’ that impli
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implantation of analog-to-digital c
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12 percent; Denver, Kennedy and Orl
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maneuver is along or opposite the v
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18 SPACECRAFT DESIGN, TESTING AND P
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High-Level Waste Workshop held on J
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detectors, but 50 seconds slower th
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computed to shed light on the feasi
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have to be satisfied. Usually, an i
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desired speech with better intellig
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noise is not required. Simulation e
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we present a series of lessons lear
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eceived instantaneous power level h
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integration of these highly integra
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The scheme is based on the harmonic
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A family of Quantized State (QS) ad
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atios. It is also used in a speech
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In AM radio it is of interest to in
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We define a piecewise AR model for
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the far domain eliminates scan time
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Fault Diagnosis of Piecewise-Linear
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20060002115 Iowa Univ., Iowa City,
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applications requiring wide dynamic
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attractive media for meeting the co
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20060002148 American Telephone and
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are considered and modeled as an un
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the program executes at least 100 t
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with low precision components, and
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20060002295 Pennsylvania State Univ
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losses, and boundary layer velocity
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object. The goal of this paper is t
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20060001640 General Electric Co., S
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Page 110 and 111: 20060002033 National War Coll., Was
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Page 118 and 119: 20060001236 Institute of Space Medi
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Page 122 and 123: III dummy was similar to those obta
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Page 128 and 129: 20060002350 BERG2 Micro-Computer Es
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Page 152 and 153: 20060001877 New York Univ., New Yor
Page 154 and 155: domain. dRBAC utilizes PKI to ident
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Page 178 and 179: 65 STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY Inclu
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Page 190 and 191: 20060001806 North Carolina State Un
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The magnetic harmonic errors of the
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20060002069 Fermi National Accelera
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micrographs as triangular and trape
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plays a significant role in the dev
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20060002468 Lawrence Livermore Nati
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20060002492 Lawrence Livermore Nati
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parameters and propose some importa
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ATAL introduced a technique for dec
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The problem is addressed of evaluat
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20060001730 Naval Underwater System
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and tip-tilt natural guide star (NG
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oscillation, bursting, chirping and
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specifications automatically. Some
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discrimination information (or the
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matching algorithm is proposed for
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20060001768 Naval Postgraduate Scho
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20060001826 Massachusetts Univ., Am
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allows the user to specify a contex
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information from these resources, u
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such as ADSL and FTTH, we are now a
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Presented is the National Optical A
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20060000076 Gemini Observatory, Hil
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Telescope (HST) at optical waveleng
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Misadjustment Expressions for Infin
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A-4 Complexity Reduced Lattice Filt
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ASYMMETRY Anthrax Biosensor, Protec
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Regulation of hTERT Expression and
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CLIMATE C-Haendelser i Vinterklimat
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Neutronics Assessments for a RIA Fr
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CRYSTAL SURFACES High-Throughput Ap
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DIELECTRICS Theoretical and Experim
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Analysis of Depletion-Region Collec
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Scenario Customization for Informat
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GALLIUM ARSENIDES InGaAs/GaAs QD Su
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HUMAN RESOURCES The Management of P
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INFRARED SPECTRA Chemical Vapor Ide
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Adaptive Transversal Filters with D
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MATCHED FILTERS Simplified Class 1
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MILITARY TECHNOLOGY The USA Air For
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NONLINEAR FILTERS A Novel Approach
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Object Classification and Registrat
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Predicting Ductile Crack Growth in
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RECURSIVE FUNCTIONS Recursive Array
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Texture Segmentation Using a Class
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SITUATIONAL AWARENESS Aspects of Sh
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STABILITY Damping Transverse Instab
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Single Target Spin Asymmetries and
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On Generalized Feussner’s Princip
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WEAR Wear Prediction of Strip Seals
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Anderson, Robert H. The Vulnerabili
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Neutronics Assessments for a RIA Fr
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Chien, Ting-Li Navigation of a Mobi
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The Modeling and Segmentation of Sp
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Fomin, Pavel Test and Evaluation of
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Hann, P. R. Technical Equivalency D
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Irons, F. H. A Phase-Plane Approach
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Kawarada, Hiroshi A Hierarchical Re
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Lai, Feipei JADE: A Hierarchical Sw
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Lopez-Perez, Javier VHF Channel Occ
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Menard, J. Scaling of Kinetic Insta
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Ney, Hermann Dynamic Programming Sp
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Using Rhythms of Relationships to U
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Resch, C. Communications Technology
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Sedra, A. S. SlCOMP: A Silicon Comp
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Steffler, E. D. Predicting Ductile
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Torkelson, Mats A VLSI Sigma-Delta
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Wheeler, P. D. Practical Adaptive N
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Zong-ye, Wang Application of Multis
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