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NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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demonstrate that operations performed in the DTF <strong>and</strong> RF meet the nuclear criticality safety design criteria.<br />

NTIS<br />

Drying; Radioactive Wastes; Safety; Barrels (Containers); Functionals<br />

20060002437 Department of Energy, Washington, DC USA<br />

Electric Boosting System for Light Truck/SUV Application<br />

Arnold, S.; Balis, C.; Barthelet, P.; Poix, E.; Jun. 22, 2005; 54 pp.; In English<br />

Report No.(s): DE2005-841240; No Copyright; Avail.: National <strong>Technical</strong> Information Service (NTIS)<br />

Turbo diesel engine use in passenger cars in Europe has resulted in 30-50% improvement in fuel economy. Diesel engine<br />

application is particularly suitable for U.S. because of vehicle size <strong>and</strong> duty cycle patterns. Adopting this technology for use<br />

in the U.S. presents two issues--emissions <strong>and</strong> driveability. Emissions reduction technology is being well addressed with<br />

advanced turbocharging, fuel injection <strong>and</strong> catalytic aftertreatment systems. One way to address driveability is to eliminate<br />

turbo lag <strong>and</strong> increase low speed torque. Electrically assisted turbocharging concepts incorporated in e-TurboTM designs do<br />

both. The purpose of this project is to design <strong>and</strong> develop an electrically assisted turbocharger, e-TurboTM, for diesel engine<br />

use in the USA.<br />

NTIS<br />

AC Generators; Automobiles; Compressors; Diesel Engines; Trucks<br />

39<br />

STRUCTURAL MECHANICS<br />

Includes structural element design, analysis <strong>and</strong> testing; dynamic responses of structures; weight analysis; fatigue <strong>and</strong> other structural<br />

properties; <strong>and</strong> mechanical <strong>and</strong> thermal stresses in structures. For applications see 05 Aircraft Design, Testing <strong>and</strong> Performance; <strong>and</strong><br />

18 Spacecraft Design, Testing <strong>and</strong> Performance.<br />

20060000014 University Transportation Center for Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA<br />

Development of a Transducer for Measuring Tensile Strains in Concrete Bridge Girders<br />

Richardson, J.; Triche, M.; Skelton, S.; Jun. 30, 2005; 30 pp.; In English<br />

Report No.(s): PB2006-101237; UTCA-03402; No Copyright; Avail.: CASI: A03, Hardcopy<br />

This report describes the design <strong>and</strong> testing of a transducer for measuring tensile strains in reinforced concrete bridge<br />

girders. This transducer was desired by the Alabama Department of Transportation (ALDOT) Bridge Rating <strong>and</strong> Load Test<br />

Section for performing load tests on reinforced concrete highway bridges. ALDOT began its bridge testing program over 15<br />

years ago <strong>and</strong> successfully removed load restrictions from nearly 100 steel girder bridges. The procedure used by ALDOT (<strong>and</strong><br />

other bridge testers, typically), is to measure the flexural strains in the bridge due to known truck loads. Flexural strains can<br />

easily be measured in steel girders using electrical resistance strain gages. Such gages cannot accurately measure tensile strains<br />

in reinforced concrete girders because of the presence of flexural micro-cracks. The purpose of this project was to develop a<br />

transducer to measure tensile strains in reinforced concrete bridge girders. The transducer design was based on the experience<br />

of ALDOT <strong>and</strong> the authors with earlier versions of the strain transducer. This report summarizes the literature on methods of<br />

measuring bridge response during load tests, describes the transducer design process, <strong>and</strong> presents results from laboratory <strong>and</strong><br />

field testing of a prototype of the final transducer design.<br />

NTIS<br />

Concretes; Girders; Transducers; Bridges (Structures)<br />

43<br />

EARTH RESOURCES AND REMOTE SENSING<br />

Includes remote sensing of earth features, phenomena <strong>and</strong> resources by aircraft, balloon, rocket, <strong>and</strong> spacecraft; analysis of remote<br />

sensing data <strong>and</strong> imagery; development of remote sensing products; photogrammetry; <strong>and</strong> aerial photography. For related<br />

instrumentation see 35 Instrumentation <strong>and</strong> Photography.<br />

20060001846 Army Research Lab., Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD USA<br />

A Survey of Photon Mapping for Realistic Image Synthesis<br />

Shumaker, Justin L.; Sep. 1, 2005; 26 pp.; In English<br />

Contract(s)/Grant(s): Proj-1L162618AH80<br />

Report No.(s): AD-A440370; ARL-TR-3608; No Copyright; Avail.: Defense <strong>Technical</strong> Information Center (DTIC)<br />

92

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