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NASA Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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20060002378 General Electric Global Research, Niksayuna, NY, USA<br />

Wear Prediction of Strip Seals Through Conductance<br />

Turnquist, Norman; Ghasripoor, Farshad; Kowalczyk, Mark; Couture, Bart; 2004 <strong>NASA</strong> Seal/Secondary Air System<br />

Workshop, Volume 1; October 2005; 15 pp.; In English; See also 20060002371; Original contains color illustrations; No<br />

Copyright; Avail.: CASI: A03, Hardcopy<br />

Test data indicate strong influence of conductance in rub behavior of strip seals at speeds in excess of 50 m/s. Material<br />

strength appears to have little effect on rub for strip seals with aspect ratios \h0.07 A predictive model is established as a tool<br />

to help select the strip material <strong>and</strong> in design of the strip Best strip material selection <strong>and</strong> design would extend the strip seal<br />

s ability to severe rub events beyond the abradable thickness<br />

Derived from text<br />

Seals (Stoppers); Mechanical Properties; Wear; Abrasion; Aspect Ratio<br />

08<br />

AIRCRAFT STABILITY AND CONTROL<br />

Includes flight dynamics, aircraft h<strong>and</strong>ling qualities, piloting, flight controls, <strong>and</strong> autopilots. For related information see also 05 Aircraft<br />

Design, Testing <strong>and</strong> Performance; <strong>and</strong> 06 Avionics <strong>and</strong> Aircraft Instrumentation.<br />

20060002281 Austro Control G.m.b.H., Vienna, Austria<br />

Operational Results <strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ardization Issues of Wide Area Multilateration Systems for Civil Air Traffic Control<br />

Purposes<br />

Bartacek, Heinz; Langhans, Werner; Scheiflinger, Christian; Wolfmayr, Bernhard; Schreiber, Helmut; Proceedings of the Fifth<br />

Integrated Communications, Navigation, <strong>and</strong> Surveillance (ICNS) Conference <strong>and</strong> Workshop; November 2005, pp. 1-25; In<br />

English; See also 20060002231; Original contains color illustrations; No Copyright; Avail.: CASI: A03, Hardcopy; Available<br />

from CASI on CD-ROM only as part of the entire parent document<br />

The use of multilateration techniques for airspace surveillance of aircraft is rapidly gaining momentum in Europe. The<br />

wide area multilateration system (WAM) installed in the Terminal Area of Innsbruck airport, Austria, has gone fully<br />

operational in November 2004. Eurocontrol has established a Taskforce on Multilateration issues <strong>and</strong> is currently adopting its<br />

surveillance strategy to account for the high potential of this surveillance technique as a substitute to secondary surveillance<br />

radar, since this technique is independent from airborne navigation systems. In EUROCAE, a working group has been installed<br />

for the development of minimum performance st<strong>and</strong>ards in analogy to the ED-117 ASMGCS st<strong>and</strong>ard. At ICAO level, the<br />

SASP group has started to look for an integration of wide area multilateration into operational documents, such as PANS-ATM<br />

<strong>and</strong> into documents dealing with separation of aircraft based on different surveillance techniques. This paper shows<br />

performance results of the operational WAM system in the Innsbruck region for ATC, it discusses the progress of<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ardisation efforts <strong>and</strong> it provides an outlook on future WAM activities in Europe.<br />

Author<br />

Air Traffıc Control; Civil Aviation; Surveillance Radar<br />

09<br />

RESEARCH AND SUPPORT FACILITIES (AIR)<br />

Includes airports, runways, hangars, <strong>and</strong> aircraft repair <strong>and</strong> overhaul facilities; wind tunnels, water tunnels, <strong>and</strong> shock tubes; flight<br />

simulators; <strong>and</strong> aircraft engine test st<strong>and</strong>s. Also includes airport ground equipment <strong>and</strong> systems. For airport ground operations see 03<br />

Air Transportation <strong>and</strong> Safety. For astronautical facilities see 14 Ground Support Systems <strong>and</strong> Facilities (Space).<br />

20060002270 Federal Aviation Administration, USA<br />

Continuing the Commitment to Capacity<br />

Mohler, Gisele; Proceedings of the Fifth Integrated Communications, Navigation, <strong>and</strong> Surveillance (ICNS) Conference <strong>and</strong><br />

Workshop; November 2005; 29 pp.; In English; See also 20060002231; Original contains color illustrations; No Copyright;<br />

Avail.: CASI: A03, Hardcopy; Available from CASI on CD-ROM only as part of the entire parent document<br />

Last summer, Department of Transportation Secretary Norman Y. Mineta released FAA’s latest study on airport capacity.<br />

The study reveals that 15 airports, in some of the nation’s busiest cities, will need additional capacity by 2013, <strong>and</strong> eight more<br />

will face capacity limitations by 2020. Even now the pressure is building at many airports <strong>and</strong> within U.S. airspace due to<br />

significant increases in air traffic volume. In one year s time, double-digit increases have occurred in operations at some of<br />

the nation s key ( OEP) airports. At Dulles, for example, operations are up more than 19 percent; Boston <strong>and</strong> Fort Lauderdale,<br />

27

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