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Another log that must be kept by the sheriff is a meal log. This log is given monthly to the board<br />

of supervisors by the sheriff for the meals served to prisoners. This log must <strong>in</strong>clude the name of<br />

each prisoner, the date and time of <strong>in</strong>carceration and release, to be posted daily, show<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

number of meals served to prisoners at each mealtime, and the hours of the day served. 60<br />

Before tak<strong>in</strong>g office the sheriff is required to take the oath of office and give bond <strong>in</strong> the amount<br />

of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000.00). The premiums shall be paid by the county. 61<br />

Sheriffs are compensated through a legislatively-determ<strong>in</strong>ed salary scale. This salary scale<br />

provides payment based on county population. 62<br />

Tax Assessor/Collector<br />

The offices of tax assessor and tax collector are established <strong>in</strong> Article 5, § 135 of the <strong>Mississippi</strong><br />

Constitution. Both offices are elected for four year terms by the county at large. 63 In counties<br />

with a total assessed valuation of sixty-five million dollars ($65,000,000) or above, the board of<br />

supervisors may separate the office of tax collector from the office of assessor by resolution<br />

spread upon the m<strong>in</strong>utes of the board, provided that the separation comes <strong>in</strong>to effect with the<br />

succeed<strong>in</strong>g term of office and does not affect any duly elected official dur<strong>in</strong>g the performance of<br />

his term. Any such resolution to separate the offices must be adopted on or before February 1 st of<br />

any year <strong>in</strong> which general county and statewide elections are held. 64 There are currently twentythree<br />

(23) counties <strong>in</strong> <strong>Mississippi</strong> with separate tax assessors and collectors: Adams, Alcorn,<br />

Copiah, DeSoto, Forrest, Harrison, H<strong>in</strong>ds, Itawamba, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lee, Leflore,<br />

Madison, Marshall, Monroe, Prentiss, Pike, Rank<strong>in</strong>, Tate, Tishom<strong>in</strong>go, Warren, Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, and<br />

Yazoo. 65<br />

After the offices have been separated, they must rema<strong>in</strong> separate until consolidated by a similar<br />

resolution of the board of supervisors for the succeed<strong>in</strong>g term; the resolution to consolidate the<br />

offices will become effective only after the affirmative vote of a majority of the qualified voters<br />

of the county participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> an election to be held <strong>in</strong> conformity, <strong>in</strong> all respects, with the<br />

applicable statutes govern<strong>in</strong>g special elections. 66<br />

The county assessor must, by personal <strong>in</strong>spection and exam<strong>in</strong>ation, gather and record any and all<br />

available data and <strong>in</strong>formation bear<strong>in</strong>g upon the location, number, amount, k<strong>in</strong>d, and value of<br />

any and all property and persons which he is required by law to assess. The assessor must keep a<br />

list of all persons subject to assessment <strong>in</strong> his county. He must note all removals from the county<br />

or from one prec<strong>in</strong>ct to another with<strong>in</strong> the county and add the names of all persons subject to<br />

assessment mov<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to his county. This <strong>in</strong>formation is filed and systematically <strong>in</strong>dexed and<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>s a permanent part of the record of the assessor's office so that the records can be used by<br />

the board of supervisors and other officials of the county and state perform<strong>in</strong>g duties deal<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with the assessment of property and the collection of taxes. 67<br />

These records may be generated, filed, stored, reta<strong>in</strong>ed, copied, or reproduced by microfilm,<br />

microfiche, data process<strong>in</strong>g, computers, magnetic tape, optical discs or any other electronic<br />

process which correctly and legibly stores and reproduces or which forms a medium for stor<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

77

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