Callister - An introduction - 8th edition

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Chapter 1 Introduction A familiar item that is fabricated from three different material types is the beverage container. Beverages are marketed in aluminum (metal) cans (top), glass (ceramic) bottles (center), and plastic (polymer) bottles (bottom). (Permission to use these photographs was granted by the Coca-Cola Company. Coca-Cola, Coca-Cola Classic, the Contour Bottle design and the Dynamic Ribbon are registered trademarks of The Coca-Cola Company and used with its express permission. Soda being poured from a glass: © blickwinkel/Alamy.) • 1
Page 2 and 3: Characteristics of Selected Element
Page 5 and 6: With WileyPLUS: This online teachin
Page 7 and 8: E IGHTH E DITION Materials Science
Page 9: Dedicated to our wives, Nancy and E
Page 12 and 13: viii • Preface FEATURES THAT ARE
Page 14 and 15: x • Preface 2. Answers to Concept
Page 16 and 17: Appreciation is expressed to those
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Page 24 and 25: xx • Contents 21.14 Optical Fiber
Page 26 and 27: xxii • List of Symbols HK Knoop
Page 30 and 31: Learning Objectives After studying
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Page 46 and 47: Chapter 2 Atomic Structure and Inte
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Page 72 and 73: Chapter 3 The Structure of Crystall
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50 • Chapter 3 / The Structure of
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Chapter 4 Imperfections in Solids :
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92 • Chapter 4 / Imperfections in
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100 • Chapter 4 / Imperfections i
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Chapter 5 Diffusion The photograph
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124 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion Cu (a
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126 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion conce
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128 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion EXAMP
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130 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion C s C
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132 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion at bo
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136 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion Thus,
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138 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion milli
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140 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion 12.4
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142 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion 5.7 O
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144 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion Proce
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146 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion with
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148 • Chapter 5 / Diffusion (c) A
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Chapter 6 Mechanical Properties of
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152 • Chapter 6 / Mechanical Prop
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WHY STUDY Dislocations and Strength
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200 • Chapter 7 / Dislocations an
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Chapter 8 Failure (a) Have you ever
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236 • Chapter 8 / Failure Fractur
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238 • Chapter 8 / Failure Figure
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240 • Chapter 8 / Failure Grains
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242 • Chapter 8 / Failure nature
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244 • Chapter 8 / Failure EXAMPLE
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246 • Chapter 8 / Failure Table 8
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248 • Chapter 8 / Failure t p p p
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250 • Chapter 8 / Failure Table 8
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254 • Chapter 8 / Failure Impact
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256 • Chapter 8 / Failure Tension
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258 • Chapter 8 / Failure Stress
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262 • Chapter 8 / Failure 8.10 FA
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264 • Chapter 8 / Failure Case Co
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266 • Chapter 8 / Failure Creep s
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268 • Chapter 8 / Failure 1000 80
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272 • Chapter 8 / Failure • Low
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274 • Chapter 8 / Failure K Ic 8.
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276 • Chapter 8 / Failure maximum
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278 • Chapter 8 / Failure 8.20 Th
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280 • Chapter 8 / Failure values
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WHY STUDY Phase Diagrams? One reaso
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284 • Chapter 9 / Phase Diagrams
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Chapter 10 Phase Transformations: D
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344 • Chapter 10 / Phase Transfor
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y 10 4 s, as stipulated in this pro
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WHY STUDY Applications and Processi
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394 • Chapter 11 / Applications a
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Processing Structure Properties Per
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452 • Chapter 12 9 / / Phase Stru
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454 • Chapter 12 / Structures and
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WHY STUDY Applications and Processi
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Chapter 14 Polymer Structures (a) (
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534 • Chapter 14 / Polymer Struct
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WHY STUDY the Characteristics, Appl
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572 • Chapter 15 / Characteristic
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Stage 3 Stage 4 Stage 5 (a) (b) (c)
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Chapter 16 Composites Top: Photogra
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628 • Chapter 16 / Composites pri
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630 • Chapter 16 / Composites For
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632 • Chapter 16 / Composites Fig
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634 • Chapter 16 / Composites the
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648 • Chapter 16 / Composites tha
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654 • Chapter 16 / Composites spe
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656 • Chapter 16 / Composites Fig
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658 • Chapter 16 / Composites Fib
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660 • Chapter 16 / Composites Hel
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662 • Chapter 16 / Composites Fac
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666 • Chapter 16 / Composites Equ
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668 • Chapter 16 / Composites QUE
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670 • Chapter 16 / Composites (c)
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WHY STUDY Corrosion and Degradation
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676 • Chapter 17 / Corrosion and
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WHY STUDY the Thermal Properties of
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Chapter 20 Magnetic Properties (a)
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802 • Chapter 20 / Magnetic Prope
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Chapter 21 Optical Properties Load
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842 • Chapter 21 / Optical Proper
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Chapter 22 Economic, Environmental,
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874 • Chapter 22 / Economic, Envi
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Appendix A The International System
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Appendix B Properties of Selected E
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Appendix B / Properties of Selected
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Table B.9 Material Appendix B / Pro
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Appendix C Costs and Relative Costs
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Appendix C / Costs and Relative Cos
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Appendix C / Costs and Relative Cos
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Appendix D / Repeat Unit Structures
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Appendix D / Repeat Unit Structures
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Glossary A abrasive. A hard and wea
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Charpy test. One of two tests (see
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ecovered upon release of an applied
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high-strength, low-alloy (HSLA) ste
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metastable. A nonequilibrium state
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precipitation hardening. Hardening
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solute. One component or element of
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positions within a parallelepiped v
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Answers to Selected Problems • S1
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Answers to Selected Problems • S3
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Index Page numbers preceded by a
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I2 • Index Borsic fiber-reinforce
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I4 • Index Crack configurations,
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I6 • Index Electrical wires, alum
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I8 • Index G Gadolinium, 807 Gall
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I10 • Index Iron, see also Ferrou
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I12 • Index Metals, see also Allo
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I14 • Index Phase diagrams, 286-2
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I16 • Index Polypropylene, (Conti
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I18 • Index Shape memory: alloys,
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I20 • Index Systems: definition,
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I22 • Index Young’s modulus, se
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Unit Conversion Factors 1 m 10 10
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