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KVPT’s Patan Darbar Earthquake Response Campaign - Work to Date - September 2016

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Harishankara Temple<br />

A hybrid deity, the ten-armed<br />

Vishnu, identifiable by his crown,<br />

with the attributes of Bhairava,<br />

and in the aggressive posture of<br />

Bhairava and carried by the mounts<br />

of Bhairava, occupies the blocks<br />

(dyakva) on both sides of the<br />

door jambs above the threshold.<br />

Adalbert Gail (1984) called these<br />

guardian figures pseudo-Bhairavas<br />

in order <strong>to</strong> overcome the obvious<br />

discrepancy which may reflect the<br />

fusion of Vishnu and Shiva in Harishankara.<br />

Usually, the cult figure<br />

is divided vertically; in this case the<br />

division is horizontal.<br />

Pho<strong>to</strong>graphs Indra Shilpakar, April 2014<br />

Top<br />

Eastern doorway, from right <strong>to</strong> left:<br />

Vishnu / Krodha Bhairava on a pair<br />

of Garudas and Vishnu / Asitanga<br />

Bhairava on a pair of lions.<br />

Bot<strong>to</strong>m<br />

Southern doorway, from right <strong>to</strong><br />

left: Vishnu / Samhara Bhairava on<br />

a pair of Vetala and Vishnu / Ruru<br />

Bhairava on a pair of dogs.<br />

154

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