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KVPT’s Patan Darbar Earthquake Response Campaign - Work to Date - September 2016

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(b) While assessing the damage <strong>to</strong> a severely and partially<br />

damaged monument, an assessment should be made<br />

<strong>to</strong> see which particular parts of that monument can be<br />

retained. The decision regarding whether or not such<br />

parts can be retained should be made on the basis of a<br />

scientific and technical study, research and test of the<br />

structure and materials.<br />

(c) A detailed documentation that includes pho<strong>to</strong>graphs,<br />

diagrams, drawings, notes, remarks, etc. of the parts of<br />

severely and partially damaged structures which need <strong>to</strong><br />

be demolished should be prepared prior <strong>to</strong> demolishing<br />

them.<br />

(d) While renovating a damaged structure, it should be<br />

done in a manner that most of its usual parts can be<br />

retained as before. If under special circumstances new<br />

materials should be used while res<strong>to</strong>ring such monuments,<br />

special attention should be paid <strong>to</strong> ensure that<br />

such materials are reversible in nature.<br />

(e) If the physical condition of a monument is <strong>to</strong>o deteriorated<br />

and the remaining parts cannot be preserved and<br />

retained, such a monument may be demolished and rebuilt.<br />

Should this be the case, a detailed technical report<br />

containing an evidential basis for the reason <strong>to</strong> demolish<br />

the monument should be prepared and submitted <strong>to</strong><br />

the Department of Archaeology, and it is manda<strong>to</strong>ry <strong>to</strong><br />

obtain approval from the Department of Archaeology <strong>to</strong><br />

demolish such a monument.<br />

(f) Where it is proved even by scientific and technical<br />

test as well as study and research conclusions that<br />

a severely and partially damaged monument cannot be<br />

renovated or reconstructed at its usual location, sufficient<br />

proof and basis for the transfer of that monument<br />

should be presented <strong>to</strong> the Department of Archaeology.<br />

If granted approval by the Department of Archaeology,<br />

such a monument may be rebuilt in a certain nearby and<br />

appropriate location, in agreement with the local community<br />

and all relevant stakeholders, and in accordance<br />

with these Guidelines, ensuring that its original appearance<br />

and style is preserved.<br />

34. Preservation of Ordinarily Damaged Monuments<br />

(a) Monuments whose structural integrity has not deteriorated<br />

and that are only in need of ordinary intervention<br />

should be perceived as ordinarily damaged monuments.<br />

(b) Ordinarily damaged monuments should be repaired<br />

using materials that have same quality, physical<br />

composition, and artwork as the original material.<br />

Part 4: Guidelines for Objects<br />

35. Definition of Object<br />

A moveable object or architectural element which, despite<br />

its attachment <strong>to</strong> a heritage site or monument, has<br />

its own independent existence, should be perceived as<br />

an object. Such an object could be an important part of<br />

a monument, or it could be individual works of art at<br />

a heritage site. The relationship between an object and<br />

its original location should be made clear in one way or<br />

another.<br />

36. Object Damage Assessment<br />

While assessing the damage caused by the earthquake <strong>to</strong><br />

a moveable object, attention should be paid <strong>to</strong> its physical<br />

condition, original location, and whether their relationship<br />

with such an object remains intact, and whether<br />

its original purpose is still served. Also, the object’s interrelationship<br />

with the heritage site, monument, or living<br />

tradition should be taken in<strong>to</strong> consideration.<br />

37. Object Preservation Management<br />

(a) Appropriate and reliable arrangements should be<br />

made for the preservation, security and s<strong>to</strong>rage of important<br />

moveable elements of a damaged monument.<br />

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