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KVPT’s Patan Darbar Earthquake Response Campaign - Work to Date - September 2016

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Taleju Agam North<br />

Projects by the Trust since 2011<br />

Damage in the <strong>September</strong> 2011 <strong>Earthquake</strong><br />

Before KVPT was involved with the <strong>Patan</strong> Palace, the<br />

Taleju Agams North and South had been partially res<strong>to</strong>red<br />

in joint UNESCO/Nepal Department of Archaeology<br />

projects in 2000-2001. In 2007, <strong>KVPT’s</strong> first estimate<br />

was that in the <strong>Patan</strong> Royal Palace Conservation<br />

and Res<strong>to</strong>ration project, the North Taleju Agam would<br />

require only seismic strengthening and minor repairs.<br />

However, closer inspection of North Taleju after the 6.8<br />

magnitude earthquake of <strong>September</strong> 18, 2011 and the<br />

lesser tremors that followed soon after revealed that the<br />

agam had been so severely compromised that stabilization<br />

and seismic strengthening were required on an<br />

emergency basis. Existing structural cracks in walls and<br />

between masonry and timber door and window frames<br />

had widened significantly, one of the roofs was separating<br />

from the wall, and rotting timbers were exposed in a<br />

number of locations. Without these problems being addressed,<br />

the agam would not be able <strong>to</strong> survive the next<br />

major earthquake.<br />

Left<br />

Crack on interior north wall. This<br />

large crack was present before the<br />

<strong>September</strong> 2011 earthquake, but<br />

grew in width <strong>to</strong> as much as 8 cm<br />

in the earthquake as the two walls<br />

moved farther apart.<br />

November 2011<br />

Right<br />

Detail of crack on the west-facing<br />

exterior facade of Taleju North<br />

Gallery. This severe crack on the<br />

exterior of the building was present<br />

prior <strong>to</strong> the earthquake, and was<br />

likely the result of a lack of proper<br />

wall joining techniques. This detail<br />

shows the gaps that had opened<br />

further—up <strong>to</strong> 10 cm—after<br />

the <strong>September</strong> 2011 earthquake,<br />

requiring immediate attention.<br />

November 2011<br />

386

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