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KVPT’s Patan Darbar Earthquake Response Campaign - Work to Date - September 2016

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order <strong>to</strong> help the many local and international groups<br />

now taking on other preservation projects.<br />

Kathmandu Valley Preservation Trust’s<br />

<strong>Patan</strong> <strong>Darbar</strong> earthquake response campaign<br />

Overview<br />

The Trust’s work continued for over a year at a ‘fire<br />

drill’ pace <strong>to</strong> meet emergency conditions created by the<br />

earthquake. With a number of rebuilding and res<strong>to</strong>ration<br />

projects and many fundraising efforts by necessity<br />

already underway, we only more recently could take<br />

s<strong>to</strong>ck and look ahead <strong>to</strong> the next few years, <strong>to</strong> create a<br />

master plan.<br />

The <strong>Patan</strong> <strong>Darbar</strong> <strong>Earthquake</strong> <strong>Response</strong> <strong>Campaign</strong> is<br />

taking shape. The five-year campaign will consist of 20<br />

<strong>to</strong> 25 brick and mortar res<strong>to</strong>ration and reconstruction<br />

projects which we are expanding with initiatives for documenting<br />

and sharing our work. At present, the Trust<br />

has begun <strong>to</strong> develop planning and funding for 12-14 of<br />

our own Phase I brick and mortar projects, and is providing<br />

technical assistance for one of three other projects<br />

initiated by the Nepal Government as well as coordinating<br />

with the Austrian Government’s project at the Royal<br />

Palace’s Keshav Narayana Cok. Nearly all projects are<br />

in the central <strong>Patan</strong> <strong>Darbar</strong> ensemble, and the rest are<br />

key sites nearby. Several projects address earlier KVPT<br />

res<strong>to</strong>rations damaged in the earthquake; most are iconic<br />

structures where we are working for the first time due <strong>to</strong><br />

earthquake damage. These and perhaps ten more potential<br />

Phase II projects which are under review are listed in<br />

the Appendix, with a key plan and thumbnail pho<strong>to</strong>s.<br />

This list, shown as of June, <strong>2016</strong>, is evolving.<br />

Documenting the preservation process and<br />

the his<strong>to</strong>rical moment<br />

The initiatives <strong>to</strong> plan and better support our project<br />

work, and <strong>to</strong> share knowledge, begin with our <strong>2016</strong> review<br />

mission and the publication of the present volume.<br />

As there are insufficient resources on the national level,<br />

or other expert entity <strong>to</strong> do it, KPVT considers it important<br />

<strong>to</strong> our mission and contribution <strong>to</strong> the future of<br />

Nepalese architecture <strong>to</strong> address the pressing and changing<br />

needs in the Kathmandu Valley on an ongoing basis<br />

by providing documentation of our work and hosting a<br />

local and international dialog. Much work is in progress<br />

and many design decisions have been made, but there<br />

has been insufficient documentation in the past due <strong>to</strong><br />

the lack of manpower. There is a need <strong>to</strong> assess and analyze<br />

the preservation process as well as techniques and<br />

design. What is the level of authenticity of craftsmanship?<br />

What are the varied perspectives on the issue of authenticity?<br />

What preservation decisions are being made,<br />

and how? What has been the interaction of craftsmen<br />

and conservation architects and professionals? This work<br />

is also a natural extension of our work over the past 25<br />

years of keeping contact and exchanging project information<br />

and techniques, as we have with past Japanese,<br />

German, French, and Austrian project collaborations.<br />

There has likewise been little analysis of the post-earthquake<br />

situation on the ground, which has been chaotic<br />

and extremely complex, with the Indian embargo,<br />

no official permissions, local lobbying against seismic<br />

strengthening, the complex political situation, scarcity<br />

augmented by the blockade, the challenges of sourcing<br />

materials, labor transport, fuel, etc.<br />

On a positive note, a new sort of Royal <strong>Work</strong>shop of<br />

<strong>Patan</strong> is alive, with his<strong>to</strong>ric building elements being sorted<br />

and repaired by KVPT in the gardens of the palace.<br />

With the multi-nation players involved, the controversies,<br />

the byzantine official processes, these constitute an<br />

extraordinary moment in the Kathmandu Valley’s architectural<br />

his<strong>to</strong>ry, when the documentation itself of the<br />

times and the post-earthquake process (in the tradition<br />

15

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