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THE SOVIET HISTORIOGRAPHY AND THE QUESTION OF KAZAKHSTAN’S HISTORY

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<strong>THE</strong> <strong>QUESTION</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>KAZAKHSTAN’S</strong> <strong>HISTORY</strong> 167<br />

15. Working Class – Thesis 1. 291<br />

It becomes clear that roughly 66 percent of all doctoral theses were<br />

based on Soviet influences, expectations, and ideology. 292 Another<br />

important provision for researches was to find and develop ideologically<br />

related topics and subjects in neighboring countries, such as Turkey<br />

and Iran, and conduct the research according to certain ideological<br />

constraints.<br />

4. Historians Reach to the Sources<br />

After having established the subject, the second important phase<br />

starts, which is to attain the sources and evaluate the archival documents.<br />

Because of the Soviet archives’ fidelity to the Soviet Union’s<br />

Council of Ministers, Soviet historians who wanted to use the archives<br />

had to apply for permission with a signed document from where the<br />

authority of their workplace (newspaper, magazine, university etc.)<br />

There had to be specific information about the subject they planned<br />

to examine, the purpose of the subject, and the expected result, in<br />

this signed document. Most of the time, even the research plan had<br />

to be included. Generally, the pivotal and local political party archives<br />

were only available to party members. The implementation about who<br />

can use which documents was predetermined. If the documents were<br />

not classified as confidential (sekretno) or very confidential (soverministrative<br />

government and state government of Republic of Ukraine after Soviet<br />

Union. Between 1994 and 1996, the private administrative affairs of President<br />

Leonid Kuçma was followed by historian doctor D.Tabachik and the humanitarian<br />

affairs vice supervisors of Prime Minister by academicians Ivan Kuras and<br />

Valeriy Smoliy. For more information see: Вaсильев, Вaлерий, “От Киевской<br />

Руси к Незaвисимой Укрaине: Новые концепции Укрaинской истории”,<br />

Нaционaльные истории в Советской и Пост советских госудaрствaх, Moscow1999.<br />

p. 215.<br />

291 To see the accepted doctorate thesis during this period look to: Bibliography of<br />

the Accepted Academic Thesises in Azerbaijan (years between 1920-1975), part<br />

1, Elm publication, Baku 1981, p. 114-187.<br />

292 During the years between 1920-1975, 40 doctorate thesis accepted simultaneously<br />

in Azerbaijan. 22 of these 40 thesis were directly about part during the soviet<br />

period, socialism, sacialist industry and likewise subjects. look.: Bibliography<br />

of the Accepted Academic Thesises in Azerbaijan (years between 1920-1975), p.<br />

164-187. See: Поспелов, П. Н., “Основные нaпрaвления нaучных исследовaний<br />

и подготовки нaучно-педaгогических кaдров по истоии КПСС” Все союзное<br />

совещaние о мерaхулучwения подготовки нaучно-педaгогических кaдров<br />

по историческим нaукaм, Москвa 18-21 декaбрья 1962 г., Moscow, 1964, p.<br />

15.

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