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UWE Bristol Engineering showcase 2015

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Thomas Latimer<br />

MEng Aerospace <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Project Supervisor<br />

Dr Benjamin Drew<br />

Design of a Human Powered Vehicle<br />

Chassis<br />

The chassis shape was decided upon based around<br />

the research that was conducted in the literature<br />

survey.<br />

Modelling<br />

The chassis needed to be analyzed in FEA with the<br />

front forks of the design on to test to see if the<br />

structure would fail under loading.<br />

Final Design<br />

The final design was integrated into one complete<br />

model and then run again through CFD to check<br />

the alterations that were made didn’t impact the<br />

drag value. The values obtained from CFD could<br />

then be used to calculate the final achievable<br />

output velocity.<br />

Project summary<br />

To design a human powered vehicle that is capable of<br />

beating the current land speed record of 83Mph. The<br />

aim was to achieve the theoretical value of 85Mph. In<br />

part A the outer body shell was designed so part B<br />

was focused around the internals and the power<br />

output of the vehicle.<br />

Project Objectives<br />

The objectives for this project were to design the<br />

gearing system, steering system and internal chassis<br />

of the vehicle and then validate these using FEA, CFD<br />

and theoretical calculations to ensure that the<br />

current speed record can be achieved and beaten<br />

Here is the final chassis design that was developed<br />

so that the gear train and steering system could be<br />

designed based around this simple shape.<br />

Steering<br />

The model didn’t fail and displayed a very low<br />

value of deflection meaning that it was sufficient<br />

for the task and that the design process could<br />

continue<br />

Gear Train<br />

In order to achieve the high speeds just through<br />

pedaling alone a sophisticated gear train system<br />

needed to be design to ensure that the RPM input<br />

at the crank could be achieved by the rider.<br />

This drawing below shows how the gear train<br />

configuration was designed.<br />

The values of Cd that came from the analysis was<br />

0.06 and once this was used to calculate the<br />

velocity which came out at 42m/s.<br />

Render<br />

This is the final render of the HPV design which<br />

represents what it will look like once a prototype<br />

of the design has been manufactured<br />

Project Conclusion<br />

The project was successful. All three aspects of the<br />

design were completed and brought together as one<br />

and integrated well. The complete chassis was then<br />

integrated into the initial bodywork design which had<br />

to have slight alteration to ensure the chassis fits<br />

inside. Then this was put through CFD and then the<br />

theoretical output speed calculated which came out<br />

at 42m/s which is above the current land speed<br />

record which means that this is something that is<br />

achievable. The next stage of this project would be to<br />

manufacture a prototype of this and look at testing to<br />

see if the practical data matches up with the<br />

theoretical data.<br />

The steering assembly here shows how the<br />

steering configuration works with the chassis<br />

design and how the movement articulates and<br />

allows the wheels to move.

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