UWE Bristol Engineering showcase 2015
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Jack Mitchell<br />
Mechanical <strong>Engineering</strong> - MEng<br />
Project Supervisor:<br />
Dr. Rohitha Weerasinghe<br />
“An investigation into the conceptual design of a semi-automated, commercially<br />
Fueling system design<br />
The delivery of fuel was required to be automated and perpetual in<br />
order to remove human input. An Archimedes screw was implemented<br />
for this use. The following equations were used to determine key design<br />
parameters<br />
1 VV tt = 2ππ2 3<br />
RR oo<br />
wwhwwwwww KK<br />
KK<br />
= tan θθ aaaaaa, VV tt iiii tthww vvvvvvvvvvvv oooo eeeeeeh bbbbbbbbbbbb<br />
2 Ʌ = 2ππRR 0λλ<br />
KK<br />
3 ρρ = RR ii<br />
RR 0<br />
4 αα = tan −1 RR 02ππ<br />
Ʌ<br />
5 ββ = tan −1 RR ii2ππ<br />
Ʌ<br />
viable, food smoking unit”<br />
Required Insulation Thickness<br />
To determine the required thickness<br />
of insulation between the inner and<br />
outer shell the following equation<br />
was used;<br />
xx = kk h ∙ TT ∞ − TT ss<br />
TT ss − TT aaaaaa<br />
The insulation is shown installed<br />
below.<br />
Final Design<br />
The final render of the design is<br />
shown below, incorporating all the<br />
years work into one assembly.<br />
Project summary<br />
This project investigates the design of a food<br />
smoker, with a detailed analysis of existing<br />
research and journals to provide a basis of<br />
initial research. Comparisons are made to<br />
build knowledge and support investigations,<br />
in order to produce a specification. Concept<br />
designs were created and developed,<br />
resulting in a final design. Use of further,<br />
supporting, research aided in the design<br />
process and allowed the calculation of<br />
required geometries for the chosen design.<br />
CAD modelling was used throughout the<br />
design process to graphically represent the<br />
work. A simulation package (Abaqus CAE) was<br />
used in the final parts of the report to analyse<br />
thermal efficiency within parts of the system.<br />
Project Objectives<br />
• Research into viable methodology for reduction of PAH<br />
emissions during pyrolysis<br />
• To produce a product that will operate without human<br />
input for up to 10 hours<br />
• Design of an automated fueling system<br />
• Conduct thermal analysis simulations<br />
Display of temperature distribution across pyrolysis plate<br />
All temperatures in<br />
Kelvin<br />
Graph showing required cycle times for two different plate thicknesses<br />
Project Conclusion<br />
The use of automated systems allows the complete<br />
removal of user input, simplifying a process that would<br />
otherwise require constant attention in an industry where<br />
time is a valuable commodity.<br />
User safety and end product quality have been a<br />
consistent motivation during the design process; leading<br />
to the implementation of systems such as radiant heating<br />
(to reduce PAH emission), smoke intensity controls (to<br />
vary smoke deposition and eventual end product flavour),<br />
as well as adherence to relevant British standards<br />
necessary to maintain a product suitable for use in a<br />
commercial/industrial environment. Work conducted in<br />
the first year of the project has provided a solid basis to<br />
work from in the second year, giving rise to suggestions for<br />
further research and design requirements.