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Medical Hydrology and Balneology: Environmental Aspects

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Withdrawal from benzodiapezines in<br />

Spa Treatment<br />

Dubois O (1)<br />

(1) Thermes de Saujon. France<br />

thermes.odubois@wanadoo.fr<br />

Introduction <strong>and</strong> Objectives<br />

The recent results stemming from the STOP-TAG study have shown the way to<br />

demonstrating the considerable efficacy of psychiatric spa therapy compared to a<br />

reference treatment (Paroxetine) in generalized anxiety disorders. The study carried<br />

out on 237 patients has clearly indicated the impact of balneotherapy in this indication<br />

with indisputable evidence.<br />

The questionable problem of withdrawal from benzodiapezines is a well-known<br />

issue throughout European countries, particularly in France. For instance, 11.2% of<br />

the French are regular benzodiapezine consumers <strong>and</strong> 70% of the prescriptions are<br />

made out to them for as long as 5 years!<br />

No therapy has ever actually shown a satisfactory efficacy to treat the problem.<br />

The given elements converge to propose programmes of a psycho-educative kind.<br />

Materials <strong>and</strong> Methods<br />

As a result, this has led us to the conclusion that a protocol, which would be set<br />

up <strong>and</strong> supervised by university academics, ensured by trained psychologists with<br />

medical withdrawal follow-up to be carried out within the spa therapy, could well<br />

allow withdrawal from this medication. The spa therapy, through its proven anxiolytic<br />

activity, is able to favour the substituting of treatment by benzodiapezine, <strong>and</strong><br />

as a result would make withdrawal easier.<br />

Results<br />

We propose here to set out the psycho-educative protocol with the support of an<br />

experiment on 73 patients, carried out in 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2011 in France together with the<br />

first results of our study.<br />

Keywords: Balneotherapy, Patient Education, Withdrawal, Benzodiazepines<br />

Balnea<br />

2012, núm. 6, 164<br />

164<br />

ISBN: 978-84-669-1887-0<br />

978-84-669-3482-4

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