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Medical Hydrology and Balneology: Environmental Aspects

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<strong>Balneology</strong> in Europe: results of a new survey<br />

Cantista P (1-2)<br />

(1) Invited Professor of the University of Porto - ICBAS School of Medicine, Porto, Portugal<br />

(2) President of the Portuguese Society of <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Hydrology</strong><br />

pedrocantista@netcabo.pt<br />

<strong>Balneology</strong> or <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Hydrology</strong> has been an important modality in the area of<br />

Medicine with a wide scope of interventions which include prevention, treatment<br />

<strong>and</strong> rehabilitation of a large number of health conditions.<br />

Nevertheless there are relevant differences from country to country regarding<br />

<strong>Balneology</strong> recognition, clinical practice, reimbursement, education or research.<br />

In the last months of 2007 a survey was conducted by the <strong>Balneology</strong> Group of<br />

the Professional Practice Committee of the UEMS PRM Section concluding by the<br />

relevance of this discipline in the majority of the European countries.<br />

Those results encouraged us to keep working for building a subdivision of <strong>Balneology</strong><br />

as the natural evolution of this Group of the UEMS PRM Section.<br />

With this goal already achieved we decided to update the 2007 data with a new<br />

survey, now that five years have passed.<br />

In order to collect this information we designed a new questionnaire that was<br />

sent to a delegate in each European country.<br />

In our lecture we present these results, we analyze them <strong>and</strong> we point the main<br />

aspects that may lead to an effective strategy for the desired development of <strong>Balneology</strong><br />

in Europe.<br />

Key words: <strong>Balneology</strong>, <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Hydrology</strong>, Europe, Survey<br />

Balnea<br />

2012, núm. 6, 43<br />

43<br />

ISBN: 978-84-669-1887-0<br />

978-84-669-3482-4

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