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Medical Hydrology and Balneology: Environmental Aspects

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Does balneology still have gynecologic<br />

indications?<br />

Armijo O (1-2) , Corvillo I (2-3) , Lobo S (1) , Sanz C (1) , Castro B (1)<br />

(1) Servicio Ginecología y Obstetricia, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid,, Spain<br />

(2) Department of Physical Medicine <strong>and</strong> Rehabilitation. <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Hydrology</strong>, Faculty<br />

of Medicine, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain<br />

(3) Professional School of <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Hydrology</strong>, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad<br />

Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain<br />

onica.armijo@gmail.com<br />

There are still some precise <strong>and</strong> traditional indications for the use of spatreatment<br />

in gynecology, even though they have been reduced or limited by the<br />

extraordinary progress made in exploratory techniques <strong>and</strong> different medicosurgical<br />

treatments. It also appears that the most recent <strong>and</strong> varied of these indications,<br />

especially concerning the multiple problems linked to menopause, can be<br />

usefully treated by spa-therapy.<br />

We review the articles published in the last 20 years in pubmed <strong>and</strong> we find only<br />

34 articles when we introduced the words “balneotherapy” <strong>and</strong> “gynecology”: most<br />

of the articles talk about water birth. secondly highlight the items covered in the<br />

chronic pelvic pain after a pelvic infection.<br />

If we introduced the key words sterility <strong>and</strong> balneotherapy we find 73 articles<br />

during the last 20 years. Most of them are about seminal disorders. Others talk<br />

about polycystic ovarian syndrome , or the luteal-phase defect.<br />

We not find more items if we introduce the terms “pelotherapy” or “mudtherapy”<br />

<strong>and</strong> gynecology .<br />

If we focus our search on the words menopause <strong>and</strong> balneotherapy, we find<br />

again, only 6 papers.<br />

It is the role of practitioners, well informed of the multiple treatments available<br />

in the centers of hydrotherapy, to make the right choice, at the right moment, <strong>and</strong><br />

concerning the right spa-center. Buth perhaps the role of these treatments has become<br />

something anecdotal in the field of gynecology.<br />

Keywords: Balneotherapy, Gynecology, Spa-Treatment, Pelotherapy<br />

Balnea<br />

2012, núm. 6, 329<br />

329<br />

ISBN: 978-84-669-1887-0<br />

978-84-669-3482-4

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