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Medical Hydrology and Balneology: Environmental Aspects

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Puente Viesgo’s spa therapy for<br />

parkinsons patients<br />

Gutierrez-Iñiguez M (1) , Rion N (1) , Lopez A (1)<br />

(1) Puente Viesgo's Spa. Cantabria. Spain<br />

mgutierreziniguez@gmail.com<br />

Introduction <strong>and</strong> Objectives<br />

Balneotherapy in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) has always to be considered<br />

from the point of view of no healing but an adjuvant treatment. Spa treatment<br />

is never going to replace pharmacological neither surgical treatment that the<br />

patient is under use. The aim of balneotherapy in these patients, would be improving<br />

functional capability, improving psychological repercussion of the disease (up<br />

to 50% of these patients have depressive symptoms) <strong>and</strong> therefore, improve the<br />

patient’s quality of life, but the number of Parkinson’s patients that goes to spa<br />

centers is small <strong>and</strong> this beneficial effect is not well known. The objective of this<br />

study is to evaluate the welcome <strong>and</strong> the physical <strong>and</strong> psychological effect of<br />

balneotherapy among PD patients.<br />

Materials <strong>and</strong> Methods<br />

Eleven patients (n=11) diagnosed with PD, coming from a PD association were<br />

included in the study. The patients attended to our Spa through the Spanish Social<br />

Thermalism Program (IMSERSO). Individuals: 8 men <strong>and</strong> 3 women, aged between<br />

56 <strong>and</strong> 80 years old. According to the Hoehn <strong>and</strong> Yahr Scale the patient’s stage was<br />

from 1 to 4. Five of the patients received thermal pool exercises in addition to<br />

respiratory techniques or showers; the other 6 patients received bathtub in addition<br />

to jets, showers or respiratory techniques. Spa treatment lasted 11 days.<br />

Results<br />

After 11 days of balneotherapy, 73% of the patients (n=8) referred general health<br />

state improvement: n=5 were “better” <strong>and</strong> n=3 “much better”. 18% (n=2) felt<br />

“equal” than at starting treatment <strong>and</strong> 9% (n=1) said that was “worse”.<br />

All patients enjoyed with the received thermal treatment: 36% (n=4) enjoyed “a<br />

lot” <strong>and</strong> 64% (n=7) enjoyed “really much”. None of them dislike the treatment.<br />

Highlight the positive evaluation that patients made of the thermal pool exercises;<br />

some of the patients that received bathtubs told that in future they would like to do<br />

thermal pool exercises. Finally, patients were asked if they considered that received<br />

treatments were appropriate or not for their disease; 54.5% said “very suitable” <strong>and</strong><br />

36% said “appropriate”. Only one patient (9%) considered the treatment “inappropriate”<br />

because he felt worst.<br />

Balnea<br />

2012, núm. 6, 342-343<br />

342<br />

ISBN: 978-84-669-1887-0<br />

978-84-669-3482-4

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