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Medical Hydrology and Balneology: Environmental Aspects

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<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Hydrology</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Balneology</strong>: <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Aspects</strong><br />

Are in progress a RCT on COPD (BPCeaux, 337 patients to enrol), a RCT on<br />

subacute lumbar pain (ITILO, 700 patients to enrol), a RCT on post-DVT patients’<br />

education (stage-post-thrombose, 240 patients to enrol).<br />

Pilot investigations have been implemented or are in progress concerning the<br />

metabolic syndrome, Alzheimer’s disease, psychotropic drugs withdrawal, therapeutic<br />

education of patients with chronic venous insufficiency.<br />

So scientific investigation has to come with usual balneotherapy but also with<br />

the development of new trends which have to be scientifically assessed from their<br />

initiation.<br />

The AFRETH provided also<br />

a) an experts agreement on the methodology of thermal scientific investigation<br />

(2006)<br />

b) an unpublished meta-analysis of the existing clinical r<strong>and</strong>omized controlled<br />

trials (Pr JP Boissel, cric@t, Laennec School of Medicine, Lyon,<br />

France)(2006).<br />

Conclusions<br />

From our experience, we have to emphasize the difficulties related to the patients’<br />

enrolment <strong>and</strong> the need of new methodological designs, alternative to usual<br />

RCT to investigate such a complex therapeutic intervention. France has engaged a<br />

significant endeavor in the field of balneology investigation, but now a large <strong>and</strong><br />

international cooperation in balneology investigation would be necessary.<br />

Keywords: Balneotherapy, Research, Actual <strong>Medical</strong> Benefit, Meta-Analysis,<br />

Expert Consensus<br />

48<br />

Balnea<br />

2012, núm. 6, 47-48

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