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Medical Hydrology and Balneology: Environmental Aspects

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386<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Hydrology</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Balneology</strong>: <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Aspects</strong><br />

Using a thermometer with a Pt 100 probe, monitor the temperature of the mud at<br />

15 second intervals until it reaches 36º C.<br />

The time-temperature curve is created <strong>and</strong> the equation that best fits the experimental<br />

curve is:<br />

T �<br />

Y �<br />

0<br />

t<br />

A e<br />

where, t0 is the time of inertia; small initial plateau where the temperature is kept<br />

constant <strong>and</strong> t1 is the relaxation time that in mechanics <strong>and</strong> electricity is defined as<br />

the time required for a magnitude that is exponentially decreasing to decrease its<br />

initial value a 63.22% of amplitude A (45-37° C) 3 . A is the thermal amplitude,<br />

difference between the initial temperature of the hot product, <strong>and</strong> the cold focus.<br />

Results<br />

PRODUCT Inertia Time t0 Relaxation Time t1<br />

Archena 1.90 9.9<br />

Arnedillo 0.80 4.6<br />

C. Bohí 1.80 10.6<br />

El Raposo 1.30 6.5<br />

Lopagán 1.60 4.9<br />

Thalasia 0.7 7.6<br />

Battaglia 10 14.6<br />

Dauner S.L. 0.1 10.5<br />

Subita S.L. 10 22<br />

The parafangos show relaxation times higher than peloids.<br />

Among the peloids, those from Caldas de Bohí <strong>and</strong> Archena have the higher relaxation<br />

times.<br />

References<br />

1. Hattori, I. Pelotherapy. In: Lich Sidney (ed.). <strong>Medical</strong> Hidrology. Baltimore 1963,<br />

273-90.<br />

2. Rambaud A, Rambaud J, Berger G, Pauvert B. mesure et etude du comportement<br />

thermique des boues thermals. Journal Français d´Hydrologie, 1986, 17, Fasc 3, 293-<br />

302.<br />

3. Armijo F, Arnijo O. Curva de enfriamiento de los peloides españoles-Propiedades<br />

térmicas. Anal. Hidrol. Méd. 2006; I: 97-110.<br />

4. Armijo F, Morer, C Corvillo I, Maraver F. Study of the characteristics <strong>and</strong> properties<br />

of Thalasia’s (Murcia) salt water peloid. La Presse Thermale et Climatique. 2010;<br />

147(1): 188-189<br />

�t<br />

t<br />

1<br />

0<br />

Balnea<br />

2012, núm. 6, 385-386

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