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George Bush: The Unauthorized Biography - Get a Free Blog

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As war loomed in 1914, National City Bank began reorganizing the U.S. arms industry.<br />

Percy A. Rockefeller took direct control of the Remington Arms company, appointing his<br />

own man, Samuel F. Pryor, as the new chief executive of Remington.<br />

<strong>The</strong> U.S entered World War I in 1917. In the spring of 1918, Prescott's father, Samuel P.<br />

<strong>Bush</strong>, became chief of the Ordnance, Small Arms and Ammunition Section of the War<br />

Industries Board.@s2 <strong>The</strong> senior <strong>Bush</strong> took national responsibility for government<br />

assistance to and relations with Remington and other weapons companies.<br />

This was an unusual appointment, as Prescott's father seemed to have no background in<br />

munitions. Samuel <strong>Bush</strong> had been president of the Buckeye Steel Castings Co. in<br />

Columbus, Ohio, makers of railcar parts. His entire career had been in the railroad<br />

business-- supplying equipment to the Wall Street-owned railroad systems.<br />

<strong>The</strong> War Industries Board was run by Bernard Baruch, a Wall Street speculator with<br />

close personal and business ties to old E.H. Harriman. Baruch's brokerage firm had<br />

handled Harriman speculations of all kinds.@s3<br />

In 1918, Samuel <strong>Bush</strong> became director of the Facilities Division of the War Industries<br />

Board. Prescott's father reported to the Board's Chairman, Bernard Baruch, and to<br />

Baruch's assistant, Wall Street private banker Clarence Dillon.<br />

Robert S. Lovett, President of Union Pacific Railroad, chief counsel to E.H. Harriman<br />

and executor of his will, was in charge of national production and purchase "priorities"<br />

for Baruch's board.<br />

With the war mobilization conducted under the supervision of the War Industries Board,<br />

U.S. consumers and taxpayers showered unprecedented fortunes on war producers and<br />

certain holders of raw materials and patents. Hearings in 1934 by the committee of U.S.<br />

Senator Gerald Nye attacked the "Merchants of Death" -- war profiteers such as<br />

Remington Arms and the British Vickers company --whose salesmen had manipulated<br />

many nations into wars, and then supplied all sides with the weapons to fight them.<br />

Percy Rockefeller and Samuel Pryor's Remington Arms supplied machine guns and Colt<br />

automatic pistols; millions of rifles to Czarist Russia; over half of the small-arms<br />

ammunition used by the Anglo-American allies in World War I; and 69 percent of the<br />

rifles used by the United States in that conflict.@s4<br />

Samuel <strong>Bush</strong>'s wartime relationship to these businessmen would continue after the war,<br />

and would especially aid his son Prescott's career of service to the Harrimans.<br />

Most of the records and correspondence of Samuel <strong>Bush</strong>'s arms- related section of the<br />

government have been burned, "to save space" in the National Archives. This matter of<br />

destroyed or misplaced records should be of concern to citizens of a constitutional<br />

republic. Unfortunately, it is a rather constant impediment with regard to researching<br />

<strong>George</strong> <strong>Bush</strong>'s background: He is certainly the most "covert" American chief executive.

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