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George Bush: The Unauthorized Biography - Get a Free Blog

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Ambassador here in Washington did the same thing. This is but one more example that<br />

the Iraqi government is not interested in direct communications designed to settle the<br />

Persian Gulf situation.<br />

But this was a -this was a - a total stiff-arm. This is a total rebuff.<br />

<strong>The</strong> letter was not rude; the letter was direct. And the letter did exactly what I think is<br />

necessary at this stage. But to refuse to even pass a letter along seems to me to be just one<br />

more manifestation of the stonewalling that has taken place. [fn 73]<br />

<strong>The</strong> gods were laughing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> United Nations Security Council resolution, with its approaching artificial deadline<br />

which <strong>Bush</strong> had demanded, plus the failure of the Baker-Tariq Aziz meeting, on January<br />

9 became the tools of the White House in obtaining a Congressional resolution for war.<br />

<strong>Bush</strong> was careful to stress his view that he could wage war without the Congress, but that<br />

he was magnanimously letting them express their support for him by approving such a<br />

motion. On this same day, the Kremlin despatched troop contingents to seven Soviet<br />

republics where nationalist movements were gaining ground.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Congressional debate provided many eloquent pleas, generally from Democrats, for<br />

delaying military action in order to save Americans from useless slaughter. But these<br />

pleas were almost always vitiated by a failure to recognize the equal claim to humanity of<br />

the Iraqi population; the Democrats who urged continued reliance on sanctions were in<br />

effect calling for an equal or greater genocide prolonged over time. One exception was<br />

Senator Mark Hatfield of Oregon, who voted against the <strong>Bush</strong> war resolution and the<br />

Democrats' sanctions resolution on the grounds that he opposed the entire military<br />

deployment in the Middle East; Hatfield argued for a peaceful settlement using<br />

diplomacy alone. This Republican defection in the name of high principle may have<br />

attracted the darts of <strong>Bush</strong>'s vindictiveness; in May a report on Hatfield's personal<br />

finances appearing in the Capitol Hill weekly Roll Call alleged that a former<br />

Congressman and a California businessman had forgiven $133,000 in loans to Hatfield<br />

over an 8-year period. This information was somehow leaked from Senate records. [fn<br />

74] <strong>The</strong> obvious intent of this story was to make it look as if the loan forgiveness had<br />

been used to buy influence. Hatfield's actions were not in violation of senate rules at the<br />

time these loans were forgiven.<br />

<strong>Bush</strong>'s war resolution passed the Senate by the narrow margin of 52-47; Sen. Cranston,<br />

who was absent because of illness, would have come to the senate and voted against the<br />

war if this would have changed the outcome. This vote reflects a deep ambivalence in the<br />

ruling elite about <strong>Bush</strong>'s bellicose line, which was not as popular in US ruling circles as it<br />

was in London. <strong>Bush</strong>'s margin of victory was provided by a group of southern <strong>Bush</strong><br />

Democrats (Gore, Graham, Breaux, Robb, Shelby). In the House, a similar <strong>Bush</strong> war<br />

resolution passed by 250 to 183. Many Congressmen from blue-collar districts being<br />

pounded by the economic depression reflected the disillusionment of their constituents by<br />

voting against <strong>Bush</strong> and the war. But the resistance was not enough.

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